车用发动机2024,Issue(1) :86-92.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1001-2222.2024.01.013

基于MCKD-HED-CNN的连杆轴承故障诊断

Fault Diagnosis of Connecting Rod Bearing Based on MCKD-HED-CNN

贾继德 沈杨 徐彩莲
车用发动机2024,Issue(1) :86-92.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1001-2222.2024.01.013

基于MCKD-HED-CNN的连杆轴承故障诊断

Fault Diagnosis of Connecting Rod Bearing Based on MCKD-HED-CNN

贾继德 1沈杨 2徐彩莲2
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作者信息

  • 1. 厦门工学院柔性制造装备集成福建省高校重点实验室,福建 厦门 361021;西安交通大学机械制造系统工程国家重点实验室,陕西 西安 710049
  • 2. 厦门工学院柔性制造装备集成福建省高校重点实验室,福建 厦门 361021
  • 折叠

摘要

针对强背景噪声干扰下连杆轴承故障诊断难的问题,提出了基于 MCKD-HED-CNN的连杆轴承故障诊断方法.首先采用最大相关峭度解卷积(MCKD)对获取的信号进行降噪处理,增强信号中因故障引起的周期性冲击,其次通过 Hilbert包络解调(H ED)进一步增强周期性冲击,最后将故障特征通过对称点模式(SPD)映射到极坐标图上,并将 SDP图像输入CNN网络进行训练,建立连杆轴承故障诊断模型.结果表明:该方法能有效诊断连杆轴承故障,CNN训练样本和测试样本的诊断准确率均为 100%.

Abstract

Aiming at the difficult fault diagnosis of connecting rod bearing under strong background noise,the fault diagnosis method of MCKD-HED-CNN was proposed.Firstly,the maximum correlation kurtosis deconvolution(MCKD)algorithm was used to reduce noise and enhance the periodic impact caused by fault.Secondly,the Hilbert envelope demodulation(HED)was used to further enhance the periodic impact.Finally,the fault features were mapped to the polar map by the symmetric point mode(SPD)and the SDP image was input into CNN network for training to establish the fault diagnosis model of connecting rod bearing.The results show that the method can effectively diagnose the fault of connecting rod bearing,and the diagnosis ac-curacy of CNN training samples and test samples is 100%.

关键词

内燃机/连杆轴承/故障诊断/信号处理

Key words

internal combustion engine/connecting rod bearing/fault diagnosis/signal processing

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基金项目

机械制造系统工程国家重点实验室开放基金(sklms2020021)

出版年

2024
车用发动机
兵器工业车用发动机专业情报网 中国北方发动机研究所

车用发动机

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.333
ISSN:1001-2222
参考文献量2
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