首页|纳米颗粒强化船舶烟气CO2吸收解吸性能实验

纳米颗粒强化船舶烟气CO2吸收解吸性能实验

扫码查看
利用鼓泡吸收和解吸实验装置研究TiO2和SiO2纳米颗粒对质量分数为30%的单乙醇胺(monoethanolamine,MEA)溶液CO2吸收-解吸性能的影响.结果表明,质量分数为0.10%的TiO2-MEA吸收剂的吸收增强因子最佳,可以达到1.095.吸收前后纳米颗粒的粒径分布和Zeta电位基本保持不变,具有较好的稳定性.在解吸过程中,相较质量分数为30%的MEA吸收剂,质量分数为0.10%的TiO2-MEA和质量分数为0.10%的SiO2-MEA吸收剂相对热损耗分别降低7.1%和7.0%,解吸容量分别提升7.69%和7.53%.此外,纳米颗粒对其他有机胺吸收剂也具有一定作用,在解吸过程中,显著提高有机胺吸收剂解吸速率的峰值,缩短达到解吸速率峰值的时间,提高解吸效率.
Experiment of the Absorption and Desorption Performance of CO2 in Ship Flue Gas Enhanced by Nanoparticles
A bubbling absorption and desorption experimental device was used to study the effect of TiO2 and SiO2 nanoparticles on the CO2 absorption and desorption performance of MEA (monoethanolamine) absorbent with mass quality fraction of 30%. The results show that TiO2-MEA absorbent with mass fraction of 0.10% has the best absorption enhancement factor,which can reach 1.095. The particle size distribution and Zeta potential of the nanoparticles remain basically unchanged before and after absorption,indicating good stability. During the desorption process,compared with MEA absorbent with mass fraction of 30%,the relative heat duty of TiO2-MEA and SiO2-MEA absorbent both with mass fraction of 0.10% was reduced by 7.1% and 7.0% respectively,and the desorption capacity was increased by 7.69% and 7.53% respectively. In addition,nanoparticles also have a certain effect on other amine absorbents. During the desorption process,it significantly increases the peak value of the desorption rate of amine absorbent,shortens the time to reach the peak value of the desorption rate,and improves the desorption efficiency.

marine diesel engineflue gasCO2 capturenanofluidmass transfer enhancement

李倬毅、孟骏、郭姜敏、杨晓冬、马钢、刘少俊、郑成航

展开 >

浙江大学工程师学院,杭州 310015

浙江大学能源高效清洁利用全国重点实验室,杭州 310027

中国石油集团电能有限公司,大庆 163453

船舶柴油机 烟气 CO2捕集 纳米流体 传质增强

国家重点研发计划项目

2022YFE0208900

2024

柴油机
中国船舶重工集团公司第七一一研究所

柴油机

影响因子:0.174
ISSN:1001-4357
年,卷(期):2024.46(5)