首页|不同测试工况对车用柴油机CH4和N2O排放的影响

不同测试工况对车用柴油机CH4和N2O排放的影响

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以某国六车用柴油机为试验对象,通过开展世界统一稳态循环(WHSC)和冷热态世界统一瞬态循环(WHTC)台架试验,分析和研究在不同边界条件下尾气中CH4和N2O的排放特性.结果表明:随排气背压增大,N2O的WHSC比排放量逐渐变大,在冷热WHTC下N2O的比排放量呈现先升高再降低的趋势;而CH4的比排放量在2种循环中均先降后增.WHSC下随着进气阻力的增大,N2O的比排放量增大;而CH4的比排量放降低.冷热WHTC下的比排放量方面,N2O呈现下降的趋势,而CH4先增后减.WHSC和冷热WHTC下,CH4的排放体积分数均处于无序波动状态,而N2O体积分数会在负荷突增时出现峰值,二者浓度变化规律与边界条件无关.
The influence of different testing conditions on CH4 and N2O emissions from automotive diesel engines
Taking a certain China VI vehicle diesel engine as the test object,the emission charac-teristics of CH4 and N2O in exhaust gas under different boundary conditions were analyzed and studied through the China VI world harmonized steady cycle(WHSC)and cold and hot world harmonized tran-sient cycle(WHTC)bench tests.The results show that as the exhaust backpressure increases,the WHSC specific emissions of N2O gradually increase.Under the cold and hot WHTC,the specific emis-sions of N2O show a trend of first increasing and then decreasing,while the specific emissions of CH4 first decrease and then increase in both cycles.In the WHSC,as the intake resistance increases,the specific emissions of N2O increase,while the specific emissions of CH4 decrease.In the cold and hot WHTC spe-cific emissions,N2O shows a decreasing trend,while CH4 first increases and then decreases.In the WHSC and cold and hot WHTC,the emission concentration values of CH4 are in a disorderly fluctuation state,while the N2O concentration will peak when the load suddenly increases,and the variation pattern of their concentrations is independent of the boundary conditions.

automotive diesel engineCH4N2Ospecific emissionintake resistanceexhaust backpressure

姚俊、王鹏、黄强炜

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上海机动车检测认证技术研究中心有限公司,上海 201805

车用柴油机 CH4 N2O 比排放量 进气阻力 排气背压

2024

柴油机设计与制造
上海柴油机股份有限公司

柴油机设计与制造

影响因子:0.156
ISSN:1671-0614
年,卷(期):2024.30(2)