宋代茶叶域外流通及文化传播研究
Study on the Extraterritorial Spread and Cultural Transmission of Tea in Song Dynasty
王伟 1龙谨如1
作者信息
- 1. 中南大学建筑与艺术学院,湖南 长沙 410083
- 折叠
摘要
宋代是中国茶叶发展史上的重要时期.茶叶作为经济流通范围广泛的商品之一,远传大理、西夏、金国、吐蕃等区域,"榷茶""以茶治边"等茶法制度推动了与宋朝西南西北地区边境贸易往来.通过茶马贸易、朝贡贸易、大型茶宴活动等途径,茶叶得到进一步普及,促进了商品经济繁荣,逐渐确立了以汉族为基石的区域发展秩序,也为军需物资置换提供了资本,促进了文化传播和多民族文化交流与融合.这不仅影响了宋朝周边的西夏、辽、金的饮食文化,也为茶叶贸易的全球流通及文化传播奠定了基础.
Abstract
The Song Dynasty was an important period in the development history of Chinese tea. Tea,as one of the commodities with a wide range of economic circulation,was spread far to Dali,Western Xia,Jin,Tubo and other regions. Tea law systems such as "Taxation and monopoly of tea" and "Governing the border with tea" promoted the border trade with the southwest and northwest regions of the Song Dynasty. Tea was further popularized through tea horse trade,tribute trade and large-scale tea banquet activities,which promoted the prosperity of commodity economy,gradually established the regional development order based on the Han nationality,also provided capital for the exchange of military supplies,promoted cultural transmission and multi-ethnic cultural exchange and integration. Not only affected the food culture of Western Xia,Liao and Jin dynasties around the Song Dynasty,but also laid the foundation for the global circulation of tea trade and cultural transmission.
关键词
茶叶/宋代/传播/贸易/文化Key words
Tea/Song dynasty/Communication/Trade/Culture引用本文复制引用
基金项目
湖南省哲学社会科学基金项目(21YBA013)
出版年
2024
国家科技期刊平台
NSTL
万方数据