药物和个人护理品(pharmaceuticals and personal care products,PPCPs)作为一类新污染物,在水环境中被广泛检测出.因其生物累积性和潜在的生态危害性,近年来受到高度关注.黄河流域由于人口稠密、产业发达,工业、农业和城镇生活污染问题频发,其中PPCPs对水体污染问题尤为严重.本文主要总结了黄河流域PPCPs的污染来源、污染物的种类和水平以及迁移转化情况,并评述了其对鱼类、人类健康以及生态风险的影响,以期为进一步开展黄河流域PPCPs环境风险评估和污染控制等研究提供参考.
Current Status,Health Risk and Ecological Risk of Surface Water Pollu-tion by Pharmaceuticals and Personal Care Products in the Yellow River Basin
Pharmaceuticals and personal care products(PPCPs)have been widely detected in aquatic environments as a novel form of contamination.Due to their bioaccumulative properties and potential ecological risks,PPCPs have become a significant concern in recent years.In the Yellow River Basin,pollution from industrial,agricultural,and urban sources is notably prevalent,with PPCPs contamination emerging as a particularly serious issue.This pa-per summarizes the sources of PPCPs in the Yellow River Basin,the types and concentrations of pollutants,their transport and transformation,and reviews their impacts on fish,human health,and ecological risks,aiming to pro-vide a reference for further research on environmental risk assessment and pollution control of PPCPs in the Yellow River Basin.
pharmaceuticals and personal care productsYellow River Basinecological risk assessmentsurface waterpollution status
万方数据
维普
