首页|王逸注《楚辞》"飘风""云霓"为"小人"辨正

王逸注《楚辞》"飘风""云霓"为"小人"辨正

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王逸在注《楚辞》中提出"飘风云霓,以言小人"的理论标准,其典型性、普遍性的论述影响了后代诸多论家.王注带有强烈的个人情感和政治文化目的,导致注《骚》时牵强附会、穿凿之甚,产生诸多问题.南宋朱熹于《楚辞集注》中指出王注存在问题,但未将屈骚"飘风""云霓"全貌阐释出来.回观屈骚"飘风""云霓"的真意,需要回到二者产生的文化语境——《诗经》《老子》等先秦典籍中,方能明晰二者从屈子到王注,再到朱注意涵的演变过程.
Re-evaluating Wang Yi's annotations of"gusting wind"and"clouds and rainbow"as"petty men"in Chu Ci
In his annotations of Chu Ci,Wang Yi proposed the theoretical standard of interpreting"gusting wind"and"clouds and rainbow"as references to"petty men".His typical and universal exposition influenced many later theorists.Wang's annotations were heavily influenced by his personal emotions and political-cultural objectives,leading to far-fetched and forced interpretations when annotating Li Sao,resulting in numerous issues.Zhu Xi pointed out problems in Wang's annotations in his Collected Annotations of Chu Ciduring the Southern Song dynasty,but did not fully elucidate the true meanings of"gusting wind"and"clouds and rainbows"in Qu Yuan's poetry.To understand the true intentions behind Qu Yuan's use of"gusting wind"and"clouds and rainbows",one must return to the cultural context in which they originated in pre-Qin classics such as the Book of Songsand Laozi.Only then can we clarify the evolution of their connotations from Qu Yuan's original usage,through Wang's annotations,to Zhu's interpretations.

gusting windclouds and rainbowspetty menWang Yi's annotations on Chu Ci

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贵州师范大学 文学院,贵州 贵阳 550025

飘风 云霓 小人 王逸注《楚辞》

2024

江苏理工学院学报
江苏技术师范学院

江苏理工学院学报

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.369
ISSN:2095-7394
年,卷(期):2024.30(5)