摘要
康家语的体范畴较为完备、意义明确.通过语法形式、助动词、重复动词、动词与动词短语紧密相关的助动词同时接加附加成分来体现.值得关注的是,在康家语中,表示体范畴的语法手段与其语法意义之间的关系并非简单的一对一对应,部分附加成分具备表现时间和体范畴的双重功能.
Abstract
The Kangjia language exhibits a rich variety of aspect categories,which are typically repre-sented by grammatical forms,auxiliary verbs,repeated verbs,auxiliary verbs closely related to the main verbs,and successive additional components.In Kangjia,the relationship between the additional compo-nents that indicate aspect categories and the grammatical meaning is not a simple one-to-one correspon-dence,as some of the additional components possess the dual function of expressing both tense and aspect.
基金项目
国家社会科学基金青年项目(2019)(19CYY041)