沧州师范学院学报2024,Vol.40Issue(2) :117-122.

乡村振兴战略背景下幼儿园教师职业认同的现状调查与提升对策

Investigation on the Status Quo and Countermeasures for Improvement of Kindergarten Teachers'Professional Identity Under the Background of Rural Revitalization Strategy

倪美英 苟增强
沧州师范学院学报2024,Vol.40Issue(2) :117-122.

乡村振兴战略背景下幼儿园教师职业认同的现状调查与提升对策

Investigation on the Status Quo and Countermeasures for Improvement of Kindergarten Teachers'Professional Identity Under the Background of Rural Revitalization Strategy

倪美英 1苟增强1
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作者信息

  • 1. 沧州师范学院教育学院,河北沧州 061001
  • 折叠

摘要

职业认同是教师发展的必要因素和内在动力,乡村振兴战略背景下提升幼儿园教师职业认同水平,是促进教师队伍建设的重要举措.采用随机取样对沧州市301名乡村幼儿园教师进行《幼儿园教师职业认同问卷》调查,结果发现幼儿园教师职业认同的整体水平属于中等偏上,教龄在5年以上的幼儿园教师职业认同水平显著高于5年以下教龄的幼儿园教师;专科及以下学历的幼儿园教师职业认同水平显著高于本科学历的幼儿园教师;幼儿园教师工资在3 000元以上的职业认同水平显著高于3 000元以下的幼儿园教师;公立幼儿园教师职业认同总体水平显著高于私立幼儿园教师.学历是幼儿园教师职业认同是否正确的独立影响因素,较长的教龄和较高的工资水平是正确职业认同的保护因素,而民办幼儿园则是幼儿园教师正确职业认同的危险因素.因此,政府及相关部门必须加强宏观调控,提高幼儿园教师社会地位;幼儿园要进一步优化完善管理系统,关注幼儿园教师发展;幼儿园教师要明确自身发展规划,发挥主观能动性,努力提升自己.

Abstract

Professional identity is a necessary factor and internal driving force for teachers'develop-ment.Improving the professional identity level of kindergarten teachers under the background of rural re-vitalization strategy is an important measure to promote the construction of teachers'team.The"Kinder-garten Teachers'Professional Identity Questionnaire"survey was conducted on 301 rural kindergarten teachers in Cangzhou by convenient sampling.The results show that,the overall level of professional iden-tity of kindergarten teachers is above medium,and the professional identity level of kindergarten teachers with more than 5 years of teaching experience is significantly higher than that of kindergarten teachers with less than 5 years of teaching experience;the professional identity level of kindergarten teachers with asso-ciate degree or below is significantly higher than that of kindergarten teachers with bachelor's degree.Kin-dergarten teachers with a salary of more than 3,000 yuan have a significantly higher professional identity than kindergarten teachers with a salary of less than 3,000 yuan;the overall level of public kindergarten teachers'professional identity is significantly higher than that of private kindergarten teachers.Education-al background is an independent factor affecting the correct professional identity of kindergarten teachers.Higher teaching age and higher salary level are protective factors for correct professional identity,while private kindergartens are risk factors for correct professional identity of kindergarten teachers.Recommen-dations and Countermeasures:Relevant government departments must strengthen macro-control and im-prove the social status of kindergarten teachers.Kindergartens should further optimize and improve the management system,and pay more attention to the development of kindergarten teachers.At the same time,kindergarten teachers should clarify their own development plans,exert their subjective initiative,and strive to improve themselves.

关键词

乡村振兴/幼儿园教师/职业认同

Key words

rural revitalization/kindergarten teachers/professional identity

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基金项目

河北省教育厅委托课题(2023)(WTZX202313)

出版年

2024
沧州师范学院学报
沧州师范学院

沧州师范学院学报

影响因子:0.151
ISSN:2095-2910
参考文献量5
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