Digital capitalism is seen as a new transformation of capitalist mode of production in the dig-ital age.Digital capitalism is a new change in the capitalist mode of production in the digital age.Capital,by combining with the digital realm and through informatization,digitization,and intelligence,arms ideo-logical struggles to continuously achieve the goal of controlling laborers.In the digital age,laborers face consciousness dilemmas such as the dissolution of their agency and subjectivity,weakened thinking ability,mental alienation,and psychological emptiness.By examining the reasons behind the consciousness dilem-mas of laborers in the digital age based on Marx's historical materialism theory,we can uncover the opera-tional laws behind the capitalist mode of production that pursue capital value accumulation.Therefore,during the construction of a Chinese-style digital civilization,it is essential to remain vigilant against the negative impacts brought by digital capitalism,mitigate the risks faced by contemporary laborers under the control of digital capital,and fully leverage the advantages of China's digital capabilities to ensure the subjectivity of laborers,achieving spiritual freedom and liberation.
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