滁州方言入声研究
A Study of Entering Tones in Chuzhou Dialect
陆晓华1
作者信息
- 1. 滁州学院文学与传媒学院 安徽滁州239000
- 折叠
摘要
滁州方言隶属北方方言的江淮官话,有入声是它的主要特点。《广韵》入声字在滁州方言里不是完整地保留,有个别演变为舒声。滁州方言里的入声字都是喉塞音[?]韵尾,韵母为[??]的入声字在滁州方言入声字中最多。考察滁州方言的入声现象,比较其与《广韵》普通话音类间的对应关系,探求《广韵》入声到滁州方言入声的纵向流变及滁州方言与普通话之间的横向渗透,展示滁州方言语音演变概貌。
Abstract
Chuzhou dialect,which is subordinate to Jianghuai dialects as an integral part of Northern di-alects,is characterized by its entering tones.Entering words in Guangyun are not all left intact in Chuzhou dialect,as a few have evolved into level-tone words.Entering words in Chuzhou dialect keep the glottal stop [?]as their terminals,and those with [??]as their finals occupy the largest number a-mong all entering words in Chuzhou dialect.This paper discovers entering tones in Chuzhou dialect with the purpose of finding out how they correspond to the sound classes of Mandarin in Guangyun and exploring both the changes from entering tones in Guangyun to entering tones in Chuzhou dialect and the diffusion between Chuzhou dialect and Mandarin.All of these help to demonstrate the general evo-lution process of speech sounds in Chuzhou dialect.
关键词
滁州方言/入声/《广韵》/普通话/喉塞音Key words
Chuzhou dialect/entering tones/Guangyun/Mandarin/glottal stop引用本文复制引用
基金项目
安徽省高校省级人文社科重点项目(SK2013A129)
滁州学院校级重点科研项目(2012sk001Z)
出版年
2016