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档案数据治理的伦理审视:内蕴、风险与路径

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档案数据治理在推进档案工作数据化、智能化转型的同时,也面临着隐私侵犯、信息泄露等伦理困境,制约着档案数据价值的高效释放.本文以伦理关系为基点,阐释档案数据治理的伦理内蕴,分析档案数据治理过程中隐存的伦理风险,包括主体之间以及主客体之间的风险,并探索档案数据治理的伦理路径,即建构公民伦理、实现档案数据治理个人善与公共善的统一,重构责任伦理、达成档案数据治理目的善与手段善的平衡,完善制度伦理、促成档案数据治理法治他律与道德自律的结合.三个伦理向度互为依托,共同推进档案数据治理在伦理框架内实现"数据向善".
Ethical Review of Archival Data Governance:Connotations,Risks and Approaches
Archival data governance is confronted with ethical dilemmas such as privacy invasion and information leakage while promoting the digital and intelligent transformation of archival work,which restricts the efficient release of the value of archival data.Based on the ethical relationship,this paper explained the ethical connotation of archival data governance,and analyzed the ethical risks hidden in the process of archival data governance,including the risks between subjects and between subjects and objects,and explored the ethical path of archival data governance,that is,to construct civic ethics,to achieve the unity of individual goodness and public goodness in archival data governance,to reconstruct the ethics of responsibility,to achieve the balance between purpose goodness and means goodness in archival data governance,to improve institutional ethics,and to promote the combination of rule of law and moral self-discipline in archival data governance.The three ethical dimensions rely on each other to jointly promote the archival data governance to achieve"data for the good"within the ethical framework.

archival data governancedata ethicsarchival ethics

李宗富、姜爱玲

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上海师范大学人文学院 上海 200234

郑州大学信息管理学院 郑州 450001

档案数据治理 数据伦理 档案伦理

国家社会科学基金项目

23BTQ107

2024

档案学研究
中国档案学会

档案学研究

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.111
ISSN:1002-1620
年,卷(期):2024.(4)