The research aims to explore the new construction and renovation strategies for energy-saving transmission conductors.By comparing and analyzing the application of five types of conductors in practical engineering,including aluminum-clad steel-cored(high-conductivity)aluminum stranded wire,aluminum alloy-cored(high-conductivity)aluminum stranded wire,medium-strength aluminum alloy stranded wire,steel-cored high-conductivity aluminum stranded wire,and aluminum alloy-cored aluminum stranded wire,combined with the principle of energy-saving conductors,the investment and operating costs of transmission conductors under different voltage levels(±800kV DC,500kV AC,220kV AC,110kV AC)and their energy-saving effects are evaluated.The research results show that the aluminum alloy core-type aluminum stranded wire has the best economic performance,and can cover the reconstruction cost and new construction cost through energy-saving benefits in a relatively short period of time.Further analysis shows that line length,annual utilization hours,and carbon price are key factors affecting the cost-benefit balance point.Therefore,using aluminum alloy core-type aluminum stranded wire for energy-saving transmission transformation can not only effectively reduce power loss and carbon emissions,but also bring significant economic benefits and promote the sustainable development of the transmission system.
关键词
输电节能导线/新建与改造策略/导线选型/节能效果/电收益与碳收益
Key words
energy-saving transmission wire/new construction and renovation strategies/selection of wire type/energy-saving effect/electricity and carbon benefits