Hierarchical Study on the Influencing Factors of Grassroots Emergency Response Capacity Based on ISM-MICMAC Model
It is essential to clarify the hierarchical relationship between influencing factors and be able to identify key factors to support the improvement of grassroots emergency response capacity,which is affected by complex factors.The Delphi method is adopted to determine the influencing factors of grassroots emergency capability and the ISM model is used to construct the influencing factor system.The cross-influence matrix multiplication is used for confirmatory analysis.The influencing factor system of grassroots emergency capability is constructed,which consists of 25 factors and is divided into 9 levels and 3 factor groups.The factor groups affect grassroots emergency capability through different mechanisms from bottom to top.Based on the MICMAC driving force-dependence matrix,independent factor group,linkage factor group,dependent factor group,and autonomous factor group that affect grass-roots emergency capability are obtained,which are highly consistent in the nature of influence.Accordingly,policy recommendations are made as follows:strengthening top-level design,promoting the standardization of grassroots emergency work and increasing funding.
grassrootsemergency capabilityinstitutional environmentexecutive subjectinterpretative structural model
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