首页|不同温度、光照及PEG-6000胁迫对南玉带种子萌发的影响

不同温度、光照及PEG-6000胁迫对南玉带种子萌发的影响

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以大庆草原干旱生境下采集的南玉带种子为试材,利用控制试验研究了不同光照、温度及聚乙二醇-6000(PEG-6000)胁迫对种子萌发的影响,为构建南玉带种子育苗高质量的技术流程提供依据.结果表明:15~30℃条件下南玉带种子都能够萌发,种子萌发温度范围具有宽适性,其中25℃为种子萌发最适温度;黑暗条件下种子萌发率达92.78%,较光照条件下萌发率高59.45%,其差异显著,说明黑暗条件较光照更适于种子萌发;南玉带种子萌发过程中随PEG-6000质量分数的升高,其萌发率、萌发指数、活力指数均呈下降趋势,但在PEG -6000质量分数为5%、10%处理下种子仍分别有22.78% 、51.11%的萌发率,说明南玉带种子萌发阶段具有一定的抗旱能力.
Effects of Temperature, Light Intensity and PEG Stress on Seed Germination of Asparagus oligoclonos
Asparagus oligoclonos seeds collected from arid grassland habitats in Daqing were used as test materials. The effects of temperature, light intensity, and water stress induced by polyethylene glycol (PEG-6000) on seed germination of A. oligoclonos were studied in order to provide a scientific basis for the technical process of high quality seedling cultivation from .4. oligoclonos seeds. Results show that the seeds of A, oligoclonos could germinate at 15-30 degrees C, indicating that the seed germination of A. oligoclonos has a wide range of adaptations to temperature. The most suitable temperature for seed germination is 25 degrees C. There is a significant difference in seed germination between dark conditions (92.78%) and light conditions (59.45%), which indicates that dark conditions are more suitable for seed germination. The germination rate, germination index, rigor index of .4. oligoclonos seeds exhibited downward trends with increasing PEG-6000 concentration during germination. However, the germination rates ranged from 22.78% to 51. 11% even under 5% -10% PEG-6000. The germination of A. oligoclonos seeds has a certain resistance to drought during germination.

Asparagus oligoclonosSeed germinationLight intensitiesTemperaturesPEG stress

岳桦、王海洋、李玉珠

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东北林业大学,哈尔滨,150040

大庆园林有限责任公司

南玉带 种子萌发 光照 温度 PEG-6000胁迫

哈尔滨市科技攻关项目东北林业大学校企合作项目

2008AA6CN090030-43210004

2012

东北林业大学学报
东北林业大学

东北林业大学学报

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.74
ISSN:1000-5382
年,卷(期):2012.40(7)
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