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超干华山松种子抗老化的作用

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采用硅胶室温干燥法将华山松种子脱水至8.54%、7.49%、6.58%、5.40%、4.39%、3.46%和2.49%7个含水量梯度,在常温下保存8个月后进行人工老化处理;再结合室温回湿处理后,测定其发芽率、丙二醛摩尔质量浓度和相对电导率.结果表明,华山松种子含水量降至4.39%时,贮藏8个月后,发芽率、发芽势、发芽指数等保持相对较高的水平,且种子的相对电导率和丙二醛的摩尔质量浓度也较低;华山松种子含水量降至5%以下,能显著提高抗老化能力,在同等老化处理后,对照种子发芽率和活力指数已大幅度下降,而超干种子的发芽率和活力指数下降较少.
Aging-Tolerence of Ultra-Dried Pinus armandii Seeds
Pinus armandii seeds were dried to different moisture contents of 8.54%, 7.49%, 6.58%, 5.40%, 4.39%, 3.46% and 2.49% by means of silica gel, and then stored at room temperature for eight months to age.The germinability, MDA contents and relative electrical conductivity of the seeds were measured combined with different treatments of humidification.Results show that when the moisture content (MC) is 4.39% for eight months, the germination percentage, germination potential and germination index of P.armandii seeds stay relatively high levels, and the relative electrical conductivity and MDA contents are also lower.P.armandii seeds become more tolerant to aging condition when their moisture content is below 5%.Under aging condition, the germinability and vigor index of seeds without untra-dry treatment decrease significantly.Whereas, these parameters of seeds by ultra-dried treatment have no significant difference compared with the control.

Pinus armandiiUltra-dryAccelerated aging

郭素娟、王永超

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省部共建森林培育与保护教育部重点实验室(北京林业大学),北京,100083

北京林学会

华山松 超干 人工老化

2013

东北林业大学学报
东北林业大学

东北林业大学学报

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.74
ISSN:1000-5382
年,卷(期):2013.41(4)
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