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山西中部7种地衣的解剖结构及化学性质

Anatomical Structure and ChemicalP roperties of Seven Species of Lichens in Central Shanxi Province

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对采自山西中部7种地衣标本,从形态学、解剖学及化学方面进行综合观察研究,利用薄层层析法(TCL)对地衣的化学成分进行检测,并根据观察及检测结果对地衣进行了聚类分析。结果表明:7种地衣的基本结构具有相似性,均为异层型地衣,由上皮层、藻层、髓层及下皮层构成,不同属种地衣的繁殖器官类型及附属结构有所差异;检测出含有化学成分4种;并通过聚类对其亲缘关系进行探讨。
With seven species of lichens in central Shanxi province, the detection was conducted to study the morphology, anato-my and chemistry, employ thin layer chromatography ( TLC) to analyze chemical constituents to analyze similar traits.The lichen structures of seven species are similar, composed of the upper cortex, the algal layer, the medulla and the next cor-tex, while different species of lichen propagative organs and accessory structures are different.Four kinds of chemical con-stituents were tested.The genetic relationship was discussed with cluster analysis.

LichenAnatomical structureChemical constituentsGenetic relationship

迟璐、王百田、曹晓阳、王瑞军、王宁、曹远博

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北京林业大学,北京,100083

水土保持与荒漠化防治教育部重点实验室 北京林业大学

北京林业大学

地衣 解剖结构 化学成分 亲缘关系

国家“十二五”科技支撑课题

2011BAD38B0602

2013

东北林业大学学报
东北林业大学

东北林业大学学报

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.74
ISSN:1000-5382
年,卷(期):2013.(9)
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