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香榧花粉TgPUX10基因克隆与表达

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以香榧(Torreya grandis'Merrillii')花粉RNA反转录的cDNA为模板,利用RT-PCR技术分离出一条类似拟南芥PUX10-like cDNA序列,命名为TgPUX10,并对该基因进行鉴定、克隆、表达分析。结果表明:Tg-PUX10 基因的完整开放阅读框(ORF)为 1 437 bp,编码 477 个氨基酸残基。TgPUX10 蛋白的氨基酸序列包含UBA、HP、UAS、UBX功能结构域。通过构建瞬时表达载体,并利用拟南芥悬浮细胞转化体系,发现TgPUX10 蛋白定位于油体细胞器。在花粉萌发的 0、2、4 d时,油体相关基因TgOLE及TgCLO的表达量呈下降趋势,TgPUX10 的表达量显著上升,证明TgPUX10 影响香榧花粉萌发,且参与油体的降解过程。TgPUX10 在各品种香榧中表达较为保守。与其他品种相比,细榧(Torreya grandis'xifei')的花粉活性较高,萌发率达到 35。5%。
Cloning and Expression of the TgPUX10 Gene from Torreya grandis Pollen
Using cDNA synthesized from RNA extracted from Torreya grandis pollen as a template,a PUX10-like cDNA se-quence was isolated through RT-PCR,designated as TgPUX10.This gene was subsequently identified,cloned,and sub-jected to expression analysis.The results showed that the complete open reading frame(ORF)of the TgPUX10 gene is 1437 bp,encoding a protein consisting of 477 amino acid residues.The amino acid sequence of the TgPUX10 protein con-tains functional domains including UBA,HP,UAS,and UBX.By constructing a transient expression vector and utilizing an Arabidopsis suspension cell transformation system,it was found that TgPUX10 protein localizes to lipid body organelles.Furthermore,during the pollen germination stages of 0,2,and 4 days,the expression levels of lipid body-related genes TgOLE and TgCLO showed a declining trend,while the expression level of TgPUX10 significantly increased.This indicates that TgPUX10 influences pollen germination in T.grandis and is involved in the degradation process of lipid bodies.Tg-PUX10 exhibited relatively conserved expression across different varieties of T.grandis.Compared to other varieties,T.grandis'Xifei'exhibited higher pollen viability,with a germination rate reaching 35.5%.

Torreya grandisTgPUX10 geneBioinformatics analysisSubcellular localization

汤天羽、汪承巧、刘佳乐、曹岳英伦、张瑞、吴家胜

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省部共建亚热带森林培育国家重点实验室(浙江农林大学),杭州,311300

香榧 TgPUX10基因 生物信息学分析 亚细胞定位

2025

东北林业大学学报
东北林业大学

东北林业大学学报

北大核心
影响因子:0.74
ISSN:1000-5382
年,卷(期):2025.53(2)