首页|减少模板剂合成ZSM-5分子筛技术研究

减少模板剂合成ZSM-5分子筛技术研究

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ZSM-5分子筛拥有良好的结构选择功能和裂解活性,在精细化工制备和原油精炼等领域广泛应用.目前,主要采用水热法合成上百种不同拓扑结构的分子筛晶体,其形态取决于模板剂的选择.但有机模板剂的应用却对环境和生产成本存在着不利影响.因此,研究了减少模板剂的ZSM-5分子筛合成工艺.研究结果表明:选择适宜的晶种、减少有机模板剂用量,可成功合成出物性指标合格的ZSM-5分子筛,产品结晶度在90 以上.最佳合成工艺条件为升温速率90℃·h-1、搅拌方式50 r·min-1、陈化时间90 min、加料速率40 g·min-1,合成产品用于二甲苯异构化催化剂制备,活性和稳定性指标参数的平均值为 PX/∑X=23.73%、EBC=63.90%,高于目前商业化的工业参比催化剂,达到国内先进水平.
Study on Synthesis of ZSM-5 Molecular Sieve by Reducing Template
ZSM-5 molecular sieve has excellent shape selection characteristics and cracking activity,and is widely used in fine chemical synthesis and petroleum refining.At present,the synthesis of hundreds molecular sieve crystals with different topological structures is largely attributed to the use of template,and the use of organic template has adverse effects on the environment and production costs.Therefore,the production process of ZSM-5 molecular sieve with less template was developed.The results showed that,by selecting appropriate nucleation promoter and reducing the amount of organic template,ZSM-5 molecular sieve with qualified physical properties could be successfully synthesized,and the crystallinity of the product was above 90.The optimal synthetic conditions were a heating rate of 90℃·h-1,a stirring mode of 50 r·min-1,an aging time of 90 min,and a feeding rate of 40 g·min-1.The synthetic product was used for the preparation of xylene isomerization catalyst.The average values of the activity and stability index parameters were:PX/∑X=23.73%,EBC=63.90%,which were higher than the current commercial industrial reference catalyst and reached the advanced level in China.

Template agentZSM-5Molecular sieveSynthesis

杨燕、马俊、孙欣、周兆麟、王丹、赵晨皓

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中国石油抚顺石化分公司催化剂部, 辽宁 抚顺 113000

辽宁石油化工大学 化工学院,辽宁 抚顺 113000

模板剂 ZSM-5 分子筛 合成

辽宁省自然科学基金-面上项目

2020-MS-284

2024

当代化工
中国石油抚顺石化公司,中国石化抚顺石油化工研究院,沈阳市医药和化工行业联合会

当代化工

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.412
ISSN:1671-0460
年,卷(期):2024.53(4)
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