油田采出水稳定性研究进展
Research Progress in Stability of Oilfield Produced Water
姚仲仲 1马健伟1
作者信息
- 1. 东北石油大学 土木建筑工程学院,黑龙江 大庆 163318
- 折叠
摘要
石油被称为工业的血液,在现代工业体系中占有非常重要的地位.在石油的开采过程中会产生大量采出水,一般为稳定的油水乳液,这种乳液极难处理的特性给石油开采带来严重的环境负担.为提高油水乳液的处理效果,多种研究方法被用于油水乳液稳定性研究,通过大量研究,确定了油水乳液中的原油组分及化学药剂对乳液稳定性的影响路径,乳液的稳定机理研究取得了一定进展.
Abstract
Oil is called the blood of industry,and plays a very important role in the modern industrial system.A large amount of produced water will be produced in the process of oil exploitation,which is generally stable oil-water emulsion.This emulsion is extremely difficult to treat,which brings heavy environmental burden to oil exploitation.In order to improve the treatment effect of oil-water emulsion,a variety of research methods have been used to study the stability of oil-water emulsion.Through a lot of research,the influence path of crude oil components and chemical agents in oil-water emulsion on the stability of emulsion has been determined,and the stability mechanism of emulsion has made some progress.
关键词
油水乳液/研究方法/分子模拟/稳定性机理Key words
Oil-water Emulsion/Research method/Molecular simulation/Stability mechanism引用本文复制引用
基金项目
国家自然科学基金(51606036)
黑龙江省自然科学基金联合引导项目(LH2022E022)
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据