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油田采出水稳定性研究进展

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石油被称为工业的血液,在现代工业体系中占有非常重要的地位.在石油的开采过程中会产生大量采出水,一般为稳定的油水乳液,这种乳液极难处理的特性给石油开采带来严重的环境负担.为提高油水乳液的处理效果,多种研究方法被用于油水乳液稳定性研究,通过大量研究,确定了油水乳液中的原油组分及化学药剂对乳液稳定性的影响路径,乳液的稳定机理研究取得了一定进展.
Research Progress in Stability of Oilfield Produced Water
Oil is called the blood of industry,and plays a very important role in the modern industrial system.A large amount of produced water will be produced in the process of oil exploitation,which is generally stable oil-water emulsion.This emulsion is extremely difficult to treat,which brings heavy environmental burden to oil exploitation.In order to improve the treatment effect of oil-water emulsion,a variety of research methods have been used to study the stability of oil-water emulsion.Through a lot of research,the influence path of crude oil components and chemical agents in oil-water emulsion on the stability of emulsion has been determined,and the stability mechanism of emulsion has made some progress.

Oil-water EmulsionResearch methodMolecular simulationStability mechanism

姚仲仲、马健伟

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东北石油大学 土木建筑工程学院,黑龙江 大庆 163318

油水乳液 研究方法 分子模拟 稳定性机理

国家自然科学基金黑龙江省自然科学基金联合引导项目

51606036LH2022E022

2024

当代化工
中国石油抚顺石化公司,中国石化抚顺石油化工研究院,沈阳市医药和化工行业联合会

当代化工

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.412
ISSN:1671-0460
年,卷(期):2024.53(4)
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