首页|聚羟基脂肪酸酯的萃取精制工艺研究

聚羟基脂肪酸酯的萃取精制工艺研究

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为推动中国新型生物基高分子材料的全面发展,促进生物基材料 PHA 的高值化应用,通过筛选萃取剂种类和用量、预处理试剂种类和用量以及预处理时间,确定了 PHA 样品最佳萃取工艺参数,并显著提高了PHA产品的质量和回收效率.结果表明,最佳预处理试剂为次氯酸钠,萃取剂为三氯甲烷,2种试剂的使用量分别是PHA样品质量的14倍和19倍,预处理时间1.5 h时发酵效果最好,最终纯度和回收率分别为98.35%和89.60%.该研究以三氯甲烷和次氯酸钠萃取PHA,显著提升PHA纯度和回收率,并简化提取工艺,为推进生物基材料PHA的下游分离提取工作提供有力的理论支持.
Research on PHA Extraction Process
In order to promote the comprehensive development of new biopolymer materials in China and the high-efficiency application of PHA biomaterial,the optimal extraction process parameters of PHA samples were determined,and the quality and extraction efficiency of PHA products were significantly improved by selecting the type and amount of extractant,the type and amount of pretreatment reagent and the pretreatment time.The results showed that the optimal pretreatment reagent was sodium hypochlorite and the extractant was trichloromethane,and the amounts of both reagents were 14 and 19 times of the mass of PHA sample,respectively,and the best fermentation effect was achieved at a pretreatment time of 1.5 h.The final purity and recovery were 98.35%and 89.60%,respectively.In this study,PHA extraction was carried out using trichloromethane and sodium hypochlorite,which significantly improved the purity and recovery of PHA and simplified the extraction process,providing strong theoretical support in promoting the subsequent separation and recovery of PHA from biomaterials.

PolyhydroxyalkanoatesExtractantProcess optimizationOrganic solvents

刘海军、李舒婷、周卫强、唐堂、杨小凡、邵兵、周作军、罗虎、李凡、武丽达

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中粮生化能源(榆树)有限公司,吉林 长春 130400

河南工业大学 粮油食品学院,河南 郑州 450001

中粮营养健康研究院有限公司,北京 100029

吉林中粮生化有限公司,吉林 长春 130033

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聚羟基脂肪酸酯 萃取 工艺优化 有机溶剂

国家重点研发项目吉林省科技发展计划项目

2021YFC210170220220201107GX

2024

当代化工
中国石油抚顺石化公司,中国石化抚顺石油化工研究院,沈阳市医药和化工行业联合会

当代化工

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.412
ISSN:1671-0460
年,卷(期):2024.53(6)
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