首页|酸液作用下页岩力学参数变化规律

酸液作用下页岩力学参数变化规律

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选取重庆市页岩气区区块露头页岩作为研究对象,开展酸压作用下页岩的物理特性及力学特性测试,揭示酸蚀作用下页岩的力学性质变化规律.结果表明:页岩中的方解石、白云石、黄铁矿与盐酸反应生成硫化氢、二氧化碳气体及三价铁离子等,并使其从无色变成黄色,从而造成页岩的溶蚀.同时,随酸液用量的增大及作用时间的延长,页岩抗压强度呈下降趋势.在同等条件下,随着层理角的增大,抗压强度逐渐增大.随着酸量的增大和作用时间的延长,页岩的抗拉强度呈下降趋势.在同等条件下,随着层理角的增大,拉伸强度降低.
Variation Law of Shale Mechanical Parameters under Action of Acid Solution
The outcropping shale in the shale gas block of Chongqing was selected as the research object,and the physical and mechanical properties of shale under acid fracturing were tested to reveal the change law of mechanical properties of shale under acid erosion.The results showed that calcite,dolomite and pyrite in shale reacted with hydrochloric acid to form hydrogen sulfide,carbon dioxide gas and ferric ions,etc.,which made hydrochloric acid change from colorless to yellow,thus causing the dissolution of shale.At the same time,with the increase of acid dosage and the extension of action time,the compressive strength of shale decreased.Under the same conditions,the compressive strength gradually increased with the increase of the bedding angle.With the increase of acid mass fraction and the extension of action time,the tensile strength of shale showed a decreasing trend.Under the same conditions,the tensile strength decreased with the increase of the bedding angle.

Acid-treated shalePetroleumShale oilTensile strengthCompressive strengthChemical reactionDissolution

艾常明、李桐、黄飞宇、张帅杰、张旭

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西安石油大学地球科学与工程学院,陕西 西安 710065

陕西省油气成藏地质学重点实验室,陕西 西安 710065

中海油能源发展股份有限公司工程技术湛江分公司,广东 湛江 524057

东北石油大学石油工程学院,黑龙江 大庆 163318

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酸处理页岩 石油 页岩油 抗拉强度 抗压强度 化学反应 溶解

国家自然科学基金项目

51974090

2024

当代化工
中国石油抚顺石化公司,中国石化抚顺石油化工研究院,沈阳市医药和化工行业联合会

当代化工

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.412
ISSN:1671-0460
年,卷(期):2024.53(8)