当代化工2024,Vol.53Issue(9) :2225-2229,2234.

复杂地区油田剩余油分布与开发技术优化研究

Research on Residual Oil Distribution and Development Technology Optimization of Reservoirs in Complicated Areas

王丽 陈洪斌 谭杰 张伟 李超 孙峰
当代化工2024,Vol.53Issue(9) :2225-2229,2234.

复杂地区油田剩余油分布与开发技术优化研究

Research on Residual Oil Distribution and Development Technology Optimization of Reservoirs in Complicated Areas

王丽 1陈洪斌 1谭杰 1张伟 1李超 2孙峰3
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作者信息

  • 1. 中石油西南油气田分公司勘探开发研究院,四川成都 610000
  • 2. 西安阿伯塔资环分析测试技术有限公司,陕西西安 710018
  • 3. 西安石油大学,陕西西安 710065
  • 折叠

摘要

以某低渗透油藏为例,采用薄片荧光分析和微观仿真分析方法,研究了该油藏的剩余油分布规律和开发技术优化方案.结果表明:剩余油类型以孔喉充填型、喉道滞留型、分散油滴型和角隅型为主,剩余油分布整体规律呈相似性,其中低渗透砂岩储层以孔喉充填型剩余油为主;剩余油的生成机制主要包括毛细管圈闭作用和孔隙内驱替流体分离作用;通过优化注采排距、注采井距和注采井数比等措施,可以有效提高剩余油的动用程度,其中储层基质渗透率与合理排距成正相关,一般裂缝油藏下,井排比为2~5,并可通过提高注采井数比,增加注水井数,来满足供液和保持地层压力的要求.

Abstract

Taking a low-permeability reservoir as an example,the remaining oil distribution law and development technology optimization scheme of the reservoir were studied by using thin-section fluorescence analysis and microscopic simulation analysis methods.The results showed that the remaining oil types were mainly pore-throat filling type,throat stagnation type,dispersed oil droplet type and corner type,and the overall distribution of remaining oil was similar.The formation mechanism of remaining oil was mainly the capillary sealing effect and the stripping effect of displacement fluid in pores;by optimizing the injection-production row spacing,injection-production well spacing and injection-production well number ratio,etc.,the recovery degree of remaining oil were effectively improved,in which the reservoir matrix permeability was positively correlated with the reasonable row spacing.Generally,in fractured reservoirs,the well-arranged sequence is 2~5,and increasing the ratio of injection-production wells and the number of water-injection wells could be used to meet the requirements of liquid supply and maintenance of formation pressure.

关键词

复杂地区油藏/剩余油分布/开发技术优化/采收率

Key words

Reservoirs in complex areas/Remaining oil distribution/Development technology optimization/Recovery factor

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金面上项目(52174027)

出版年

2024
当代化工
中国石油抚顺石化公司,中国石化抚顺石油化工研究院,沈阳市医药和化工行业联合会

当代化工

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.412
ISSN:1671-0460
参考文献量16
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