首页|我国商业银行信贷资产证券化的微观影响因素研究

我国商业银行信贷资产证券化的微观影响因素研究

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商业银行信贷资产证券化作为一种创新型的融资方式,将流动性较弱的信贷资产转化为可在资本市场交易的高流动性证券化产品,提高商业银行流动性和处置效率.当前,由于受到商业银行谨慎性以及宏观因素的影响,信贷资产证券化发展存在一定阻力.基于Tobit模型,引入资产规模和金融深化度等系列变量,深入分析影响商业银行信贷资产证券化的微观因素.结果显示:具有较高不良贷款率和非利息收入、资产规模以及金融深化度较高的商业银行更倾向于开展信贷资产证券化业务;中小型商业银行出于安全性、流动性和经营效益等问题的考虑,对信贷资产证券化业务发展拥有更强的内生需求.有助于加强对信贷资产证券化的了解,增强商业银行利用证券化产品缓解流动性的信心.
Study on the Micro Influencing Factors of Credit Asset Securitization of Commercial Banks in China
As an innovative financing method,securitization of credit assets of com-mercial banks transforms less liquid credit assets into highly liquid securitized products that can be traded in the capital market and improves the liquidity and dis-posal efficiency of commercial banks.Currently,there is some resistance to the de-velopment of credit asset securitization due to the influence of commercial banks'prudence and macro factors.Based on the Tobit model,this paper introduces a series of variables,such as asset size and financial deepening,to deeply analyze the micro factors affecting the securitization of credit assets in commercial banks.The results show that commercial banks with higher non-performing loan ratios and non-inter-est incomes,asset sizes,and higher degrees of financial deepening are more inclined to carry out credit asset securitization;small and medium-sized commercial banks have stronger endogenous demand for credit asset securitization development due to considerations of safety,liquidity,and operational efficiency.The research in this pa-per helps to strengthen the understanding of credit asset securitization and enhance the confidence of commercial banks in using securitization products to alleviate liquidity.

Commercial BanksCredit Asset SecuritizationTobit Model

潘文富、李婷、王馨瑶

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贵州财经大学会计学院,贵州贵阳 550025

清华大学经济管理学院,北京 100190

中国社会科学院工业经济研究所,北京 100006

贵州财经大学资本运营与财务战略研究所,贵州贵阳 550025

东北农业大学农村经济与社会发展研究中心,黑龙江哈尔滨 150030

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商业银行 信贷资产证券化 Tobit模型

国家社会科学基金西部项目贵州省哲学社会科学规划重点课题上海市哲学社会科学规划课题

22XJY02021GZZD572023ZJB002

2024

当代金融研究
中国人民银行重庆营业管理部,西南大学,重庆日报报业集团

当代金融研究

ISSN:2096-4153
年,卷(期):2024.7(3)
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