The Influence of EU Carbon Tariffs Policy on China and Its Suggestions
The world's first carbon tariff policy:The EU Carbon Border Regulation Mechanism(CBAM)Act was officially passed in May 2023.However,due to its great impact on developing countries,the EU carbon tariff became one of the hot topics at the cop 28 conference held at the end of 2023,and was boycotted by Bra-zil,Africa,China,India and other countries and regions.For China,the impact of EU carbon tariff is mainly manifested in three levels:at the macro level,green trade barriers will be formed and China will accelerate the improvement of carbon pricing mechanism;at the medium level,the export of steel and aluminum products will be restricted for energy reform and green development;at the micro level,the export cost of Chinese enterprises will increase,and information security is challenged un-der the requirement of carbon information disclosure.In this regard,it is suggested that China should improve the domestic carbon trading market,constantly improve the carbon pricing mechanism;explore scientific and reasonable carbon tax policy,and promote the domestic carbon tax system carefully;continuously promote indus-trial transformation and upgrading,vigorously develop new quality productivity;improve the carbon management ability of high carbon enterprises,and reduce the impact of carbon tariff on enterprises.
Carbon TariffCarbon MarketTrade BarrierGreen Development
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