The theory of human nature explores the essence and characteristics of human beings,and different philosophical and psychological schools have their own different understandings of this. The theory of human nature in Chinese philosophy and the discourse on human nature in Marxist philosophy are the theoretical foundations for the development of education in China. Mr. Cai Yuanpei's educational philosophy of"valuing nature and showcasing individuality"emphasizes that individuals should pursue the essence of nature,develop and showcase their individuality,which is in line with the educational philosophy of human nature. From the perspective of human nature theory,Mr. Cai Yuanpei's educational philosophy of"valuing nature and developing individuality"provides the following three educational inspirations for the development of college students:first,we should follow the laws of education naturally;Secondly,we need to coordinate and prioritize the harmonious development of sociality and individuality;The third is to put people first and focus on spiritual growth.
关键词
人性论/"尚自然,展个性"/高校学生/教育启示
Key words
human nature theory/uphold nature and showcase individuality/college students/educational inspiration