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数字时代儿童成长空间的困境及其化解

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空间是儿童生命体验和实践活动的载体,成长空间的建构对于儿童的终身发展具有重要意义。自由、开放和安全是儿童成长空间的应然属性,有助于儿童思维的创新勃发、个性的整全发展以及身心的和谐共生。然而在数字时代,儿童的成长空间却陷入了困境,具体表征为算法建构的信息茧房缩限着儿童的认知空间,网络联通的隔屏互动宰制着儿童的社交空间,数据勾勒的信息图景展露着儿童的隐私空间。为此,应增进儿童的现实生活体验和网络认知智慧以通往自由之境,强化儿童的显身互动能力和关系责任意识以迈向开放之域,完善儿童的数据素养教育和信息保护系统以筑牢安全之基,从而缔造良好的儿童成长空间。
The Dilemmas and Solutions of Children's Growth Space in the Digital Age
Space is the carrier of children's life experience and practical activities, and the construction of growth space is of great significance to children 's lifelong development. Freedom, openness and safety are the natural attributes of children's growth space, which is conducive to the innovative development of children's thinking, the complete development of personality and the harmonious coexistence of body and mind. However, in the digital age, children's growth space is in trouble. The specific representation is that the information cocoon constructed by algorithms constricts children 's cognitive space, the screen interaction of network connectivity dominates children's social space, and the information picture outlined by data reveals children's privacy space. Therefore, children's real life experience and network cognitive wisdom should be enhanced to lead to freedom. Strengthen children's manifest interaction ability and relationship responsibility consciousness to move towards an open field;improve children's data literacy education and information protection system to build a solid foundation for security, so as to create a good space for children 's growth.

digital agechildren's growth spacespatial representationspatial optimization

闵慧祖

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南京师范大学教育科学学院,南京 210097

数字时代 儿童成长空间 空间表征 空间优化

国家社会科学基金一般项目(2022)奕阳教育研究院青年学者学术研究项目(2022)

22BSH080SEIQXZ-2022-18

2024

当代教育论坛
湖南省教育科学研究院

当代教育论坛

CHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.921
ISSN:1671-8305
年,卷(期):2024.(2)
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