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中、澳、加数学课程标准中课程内容与学业评价的比较研究

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素养导向的课程改革是21世纪基础教育改革的主旋律.中、澳、加三国在此背景下颁布了最新的数学课程标准.采用文本分析法对中、澳、加数学课程标准中的课程内容与学业评价进行剖析,发现其在课程内容方面呈现以下特色:调整课程内容结构与主题,彰显学科知识内在联系;重构课程内容呈现方式,体现了学教评一致性原则;课程内容分布比例不同,但重点内容主题较一致.课程标准围绕数学内容,构建学业评价框架;聚焦数学过程,保障评价有效实施;依托学习进阶,刻画评价水平层次.我国数学课程改革应有效借鉴澳大利亚与加拿大课程标准的实践性强的优势,注重完善跨学科学习的实施路径,进一步细化学业要求、教学建议以及学业评价框架和表现水平,促进核心素养评价落地.
A Comparative Study on the Curriculum Content and Academic Evaluation of Mathematics Curriculum Standards in China,Australia and Canada
The literacy oriented curriculum reform is the main theme of basic education reform in the 21st century.In this context,China,Australia,and Canada have issued the latest mathematics curriculum standards.By using text analysis method to analyze the curriculum content and academic evaluation in the three countries mathematics curriculum standards,it was found that the three countries presented the following characteristics in terms of curriculum content:adjusting the structure and theme of curriculum content,highlighting the internal connections of subject knowledge;reconstruct the presentation method of course content,reflecting the principle of consistency between learning and teaching evaluation;the distribution ratio of course content is different,but the key content themes are relatively consistent.The curriculum standards of the three countries period and the construction of an academic evaluation framework around mathematical content;focusing on mathematical processes to ensure effective implementation of evaluations;developing an academic evaluation framework based on the path of learning advancement and characterizing the level of evaluation.The reform of mathematics curriculum in our country should effectively draw on the practical advantages of Australian and Canadian curriculum standards,focus on improving the implementation path of interdisciplinary learning,further refine academic requirements and teaching suggestions,refine academic evaluation framework and performance level,and promote the implementation of core competency evaluation.

mathematics curriculum standardsacademic evaluationcourse contentcomparative studycross-disciplinary

江漂

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浙江外国语学院教育学院,浙江 杭州 310000

数学课程标准 学业评价 课程内容 比较研究 跨学科

2024

当代教育与文化
西北师范大学

当代教育与文化

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.364
ISSN:1674-5779
年,卷(期):2024.16(6)