首页|氢能汽车的产业化场景开拓与培育策略

氢能汽车的产业化场景开拓与培育策略

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"双碳"战略驱动下,交通领域面临严峻的降碳减排压力,氢能汽车产业化应用是建立绿色交通运输体系的重要途径.文章通过文献梳理全球氢能产业发展现状及趋势,并进一步借助对比分析,阐释氢能汽车产业化应用的相对优势:续航里程长、环境适应性更好、绿色无污染、燃烧热值高.结合我国低碳交通发展诉求,文章从城市公共交通、能源陆运体系、绿色交通物流和低碳冷链物流 4 个方面提出了氢能汽车产业化应用的场景开拓方向,并揭示了氢能汽车产业发展的现实问题,进而设计加快氢能汽车产业化的培育策略:制定并完善氢能汽车商业应用技术标准;加快布局加氢站网络;建设西部氢能交通运输走廊;鼓励氢能汽车产业链上下游协同合作;实施积极的财税补贴政策;推动关键材料国产化.
Industrialization application and cultivation strategies of hydrogen powered vehicles
Driven by the"dual carbon"strategy,the transportation sector is facing severe pressure to reduce carbon e-missions.The industrialized application of hydrogen powered vehicles is an important way to establish a green transpor-tation system.The article reviews the current development status and trend of global hydrogen energy industry through literature review;further comparative analysis is conducted to elucidate the relative advantages of the industrialized ap-plication of hydrogen powered vehicles:long range,better environmental adaptability,green and pollution-free,and high combustion heat value.Based on the development demands of low-carbon transportation in China,the develop-ment direction of scenarios for the industrialization of hydrogen powered vehicles is proposed from four aspects:urban public transportation,energy land transportation system,green transportation logistics,and low-carbon cold chain lo-gistics.Reveal the hydrogen powered vehicle industry development problems,and design cultivation strategies to accel-erate the industrialization of hydrogen powered vehicles:establishing and improving technical standards for the industri-alized application of hydrogen powered vehicles;accelerating the layout of hydrogen refueling station network;building western hydrogen energy transportation corridor;encouraging upstream and downstream collaborative cooperation;im-plementing proactive fiscal and tax subsidy policies,promote the localization of key materials.

hydrogen powered vehicles"dual carbon"strategygreen transportationhydrogen fuel cell

李勃昕、马叶叶、任赟、翟敏刚

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西安财经大学 经济学院,陕西 西安 710061

西安财经大学 公共管理学院,陕西 西安 710061

中交高新科技产业发展有限公司,陕西 西安 710061

氢能汽车 "双碳"战略 绿色交通 氢燃料电池

陕西省软科学研究计划一般项目西安市科技计划软科学研究项目西安财经大学校级教育教学改革研究项目

2023CXRKX04923RKYJ001223xcj040

2024

新能源科技
江苏省轻工科技情报总站 中国自行车协会助力自行车专业委员会

新能源科技

影响因子:0.022
ISSN:2096-8809
年,卷(期):2024.5(1)
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