首页|内蒙古黄河流域非遗普查新实践——以内蒙古鄂尔多斯市沿黄四旗非遗普查为例

内蒙古黄河流域非遗普查新实践——以内蒙古鄂尔多斯市沿黄四旗非遗普查为例

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独特的地理单元,得天独厚的生态环境,游牧文明和农耕文明的长期碰撞交融,各民族交往交流交融的历史和实践,造就了鄂尔多斯市沿黄四旗(鄂托克旗、杭锦旗、达拉特旗、准格尔旗)非物质文化遗产在我国黄河文化保护、传承、弘扬全局中,在铸牢中华民族共同体意识、构筑中华民族共有精神家园,在内蒙古自治区打造"北疆文化"品牌、推进北疆文化建设中,以及在鄂尔多斯市经济、社会、文化发展中的重要地位和价值.它具有鲜明的牧业文化和农耕文化交融互鉴,民间文学与民俗有机融合、相互促进,祭祀文化富集与生态文明高度契合,传统技艺类非遗尽显地域特色等特征.鄂尔多斯市沿黄四旗非遗普查,是内蒙古黄河流域非物质文化遗产首次全面、系统、科学的普查,通过探索与实践,总结出了一套适合于带状区域非物质文化遗产普查的新模式,对全区其他地区开展非物质文化遗产普查起到了示范作用,打造出了既有效保护非物质文化遗产,又使非遗文化能够合理利用、科学发展,从而带动当地经济社会文化健康发展的鄂尔多斯非物质文化遗产普查模板,是全区非物质文化遗产普查工作的新突破,为鄂尔多斯乃至对整个内蒙古黄河流域非物质文化遗产保护、传承、开发利用和研究,起到了积极促进作用.
Intangible Cultural Heritage Census in the Yellow River Basin of Inner Mongolia——A Case Study of the Census in Four Banners of Ordos along the Yellow River of Inner Mongolia
The unique geographical unit and ecological environment,the long-term collision and integration of nomadic civilization and farming civilization,and the history and practice of exchanges and integration of various ethnic groups have brought up the important status and value of the intangible cultural heritage of four banners in Ordos City(four regions of Otug,Hangin,Dalad and Jungar)along the Yellow River.Their status and value are reflected in the overall protection,inheritance and promotion of the Yellow River culture,and in consolidating the consciousness of Chinese national community,building the common spiritual home of the Chinese nation,in building the brand of Chinese northern borderland culture to promote the construction of Chinese northern borderland culture in Inner Mongolia,and in the economic,social and cultural development of Ordos.The intangible cultural heritage of the four regions in Ordos City has distinct characteristics,such as the integration and mutual learning of animal husbandry culture and farming culture,the organic integration and mutual promotion of folk literature and folk customs,the enrichment of sacrificial culture and high compatibility of the ecological civilization,and containing of the traditional skills showing regional characteristics.The census of intangible cultural heritage in Ordos is the first comprehensive,systematic and scientific survey of intangible cultural heritage in the Yellow River Basin of Inner Mongolia.Through exploration and practice,a new model suitable for the census of intangible cultural heritage in the belt region has been summarized,which has played a demonstration role in carrying out the census of intangible cultural heritage in other regions of Ordos,and a model for intangible cultural heritage census,with unique features of Ordos,has been created,which not only effectively protects intangible cultural heritage,but also enables the rational utilization and scientific development of intangible cultural heritage,thus driving the healthy development of local economy,society and culture.It is a new breakthrough in the whole region's intangible cultural heritage census,and has played a positive role in promoting the protection,inheritance,development,utilization and research of intangible cultural heritage in Ordos and even the whole Yellow River basin in Inner Mongolia.

Inner Mongoliathe Yellow River BasinFour Banners of Ordos along the Yellow RiverCensus of Intangible Cultural HeritageNew Practice

王海荣

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内蒙古自治区社会科学院北疆文化研究所,内蒙古 呼和浩特,010010

内蒙古 黄河流域 鄂尔多斯市沿黄四旗 非物质文化遗产普查 新实践

内蒙古自治区哲学社会科学规划北疆文化建设理论研究项目2023年度内蒙古自治区文化和旅游发展研究重点课题

2023-WL0010

2024

地方文化研究

地方文化研究

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.202
ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.12(3)