东华大学学报(英文版)2024,Vol.41Issue(5) :451-460.DOI:10.19884/j.1672-5220.202402006

编织工艺制备亚麻/聚乳酸芯鞘结构复合材料纱线

Flax/Polylactic Acid(PLA)Core/Sheath Structural Composite Yarn Fabricated by Spindle Braiding Technique

ISLAM Md Azizul 王芮杰 陈伟 杨春冰 周邦泽 WODAG Awoke Fenta 许福军
东华大学学报(英文版)2024,Vol.41Issue(5) :451-460.DOI:10.19884/j.1672-5220.202402006

编织工艺制备亚麻/聚乳酸芯鞘结构复合材料纱线

Flax/Polylactic Acid(PLA)Core/Sheath Structural Composite Yarn Fabricated by Spindle Braiding Technique

ISLAM Md Azizul 1王芮杰 1陈伟 1杨春冰 1周邦泽 1WODAG Awoke Fenta 1许福军1
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作者信息

  • 1. 纺织面料技术教育部重点实验室,东华大学纺织学院,上海 201620;东华大学纺织学院,上海 201620
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摘要

可持续和环保材料的需求日益增长,推动了绿色复合材料的研究发展.该文以4~24锭的聚乳酸(polylactic acid,PLA)长丝为鞘,亚麻纱线为芯,编织成亚麻/PLA芯鞘纱线.经不同温度(180 ℃和190 ℃)熔融固化后,制得亚麻/PLA复合材料纱线.拉伸试验结果表明,在180 ℃的固化温度下,4锭亚麻/PLA复合材料纱的弹性模量为(5.79±0.65)GPa,拉伸强度为(162.17±18.18)MPa.该亚麻/PLA复合材料纱线具有良好的力学性能,适用于汽车制造业和建筑材料的绿色复合材料.

Abstract

The increasing demand for sustainable and environmentally friendly materials has driven research towards the development of green composites.In this work,the flax/poly lactic acid(PLA)braided yarns were fabricated by braiding PLA filaments with 4 to 24 spindles on flax yarns.After curing at different temperatures(180 ℃ and 190 ℃),the core/sheath structural flax/PLA composite yarns were manufactured.According to the results of the tensile test,the flax/PLA composite yarn with 4-spindle PLA yarns as a sheath layer and at a curing temperature of 180 ℃ reached the maximum elastic modulus of about(5.79±0.65)GPa and the maximum tensile strength of about(162.17±18.18)MPa.This flax/PLA composite yarn with good mechanical properties would be suitable for green composites in the automobile manufacturing industry and building materials.

关键词

亚麻/聚乳酸(PLA)/编织/复合材料纱/拉伸性能

Key words

flax/polylactic acid(PLA)/braiding/composite yarn/tensile property

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出版年

2024
东华大学学报(英文版)
东华大学

东华大学学报(英文版)

影响因子:0.091
ISSN:1672-5220
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