首页|结合半导体制冷的复合电池热管理模块仿真研究

结合半导体制冷的复合电池热管理模块仿真研究

扫码查看
电池热管理系统对于保证电池工作温度环境和延长其使用寿命至关重要.提出了一种半导体制冷片(TEC)结合相变材料(PCM)用于电池热管理的设计,以改善大倍率放电时电池模组内部热量积聚问题.通过建立集成热电冷却和相变材料关键散热部件的电池模组的散热模型,对不同变量参数下的电池模组进行热仿真计算.结果表明:TEC和PCM集成散热部件的散热模型,当导热柱直径为6 mm、TEC工作电流为0.8A、PCM导热系数为1 W/(m·K),电池模组在大倍率放电时,温度可控制在42.3 ℃以下,组内最大温差为5 ℃.
Simulation research on thermal management module of composite battery combined with semiconductor refrigeration
Battery thermal management system is very important to ensure the working temperature environment of the battery and prolong its service life.In this paper,an idea of using semiconductor coolers combined with phase change materials for battery thermal management is proposed to im-prove the temperature accumulation inside the battery module during high-rate discharge.A battery heat dissipation model combining thermoelectric cooling and phase change materials was established,and the thermal performance of the module under different variable parameters was numerically cal-culated.The results show that the model can effectively reduce the maximum temperature and tem-perature difference of the battery module.The optimum TEC working current,thermal column di-ameter and PCM thermal conductivity are 0.8 A,6 mm and 1 W/(m·K),corresponding to the maxi-mum temperature of 42.3 ℃ and the maximum temperature difference of 5 ℃.This study introduces a new perspective for the thermal management of batteries with high-rate discharge,and provides new insights for the combination of thermoelectric cooling and phase change cooling.

lithium ion batterysemiconductor refrigerationphase change materialsbattery ther-mal managementfinite element simulation

赵兴兴、霍兆瑞、洪小波、阮殿波

展开 >

宁波大学机械工程与力学学院,浙江宁波 315211

宁波大学先进储能技术与装备研究院,浙江宁波 315211

锂离子电池 半导体制冷 相变材料 电池热管理 有限元仿真

2025

电源技术
中国电子科技集团第十八研究所

电源技术

北大核心
影响因子:0.329
ISSN:1002-087X
年,卷(期):2025.49(1)