首页|三结砷化镓高倍聚光光伏电池电学特性的实验与仿真研究

三结砷化镓高倍聚光光伏电池电学特性的实验与仿真研究

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搭建了一套反射式高倍聚光光伏系统,建立了 InGaP/InGaAs/Ge三结砷化镓电池单二极管等效电路的数学模型,研究了聚光比、辐射强度以及电池温度对聚光光伏模组开路电压、短路电流和峰值功率等电学特性的影响机理,并将实验结果与仿真值进行了对比分析.研究结果表明:当直射辐射强度为700W/m2、电池温度为328 K时,随着聚光比从650 X上升到800X,三结砷化镓聚光光伏模组的短路电流、开路电压、峰值功率实验值的增幅分别为19.8%、1.2%和16.6%,实验与仿真值的均方根误差分别为3.17%、3.31%和12.1%,而填充因子和转换效率实验值的降幅分别为3.8%和5.4%,实验与仿真值的均方根误差分别为6.34%和12.1%;而当聚光倍数为700 X,随着直射辐射强度从419 W/m2增大到700W/m2,电池温度从315 K增长到328 K,短路电流、开路电压、填充因子的实验值分别由0.588 A升高至1.01 A、由11.24 V降低至10.96 V,由82.49%降低至80.96%,实验与仿真值的均方根误差分别为1.97%、2.45%、6.15%.
Experimental and simulation study of electrical characteristics of triple-junction GaAs high-concentration photovoltaic cells
A set of reflective high-power concentrating photovoltaic system was built,the mathemati-cal model of the equivalent circuit of single diode of InGaP/InGaAs/Ge triple junction gallium arse-nide battery was established,and the influence mechanism of concentrating ratio,radiation intensity and cell temperature on the electrical characteristics of concentrating photovoltaic modules,such as open-circuit voltage,short-circuit current and peak power,was studied,and the experimental results were compared with the simulated values.The results show that when the direct radiation intensity is 700 W/m2 and the cell temperature is 328 K,as the concentrating ratio increases from 650 X to 800 X,the short-circuit current,open-circuit voltage and peak power of the three-junction gallium arsenide concentrating photovoltaic module increase by 19.8%,1.2%and 16.6%,respectively,the root mean square error of the experimental and simulated values is 3.17%,3.31%and 12.1%,respectively,while the fill factor and conversion efficiency decrease by 3.8%and 5.4%,respectively.The root mean square errors of experimental and simulated values were 6.34%and 12.1%,respectively.When the concentrating factor is 700 X,the battery temperature increases from 315 K to 328 K as the direct radiation intensity increases from 419 W/m2 to 700 W/m2,and the experimental values of short-circuit current,open-circuit voltage and fill factor increase from 0.588 A to 1.01 A,from 11.24 V to 10.96 V,and from 82.49%to 80.96%,respectively,and the root mean square errors of the experimental and simulated value theory are 1.97%,2.45%,and 6.15%,respectively.

solar energytriple-junction solar cellhigh concentration photovoltaic systemhyperbo-loid mirrorsmathematical mode

李彬、陈息坤

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珠海市嘉德电能科技有限公司,广东珠海 519000

上海大学,上海 200000

太阳能 三结砷化镓电池 高倍聚光光伏系统 双曲面镜 数学模型

2025

电源技术
中国电子科技集团第十八研究所

电源技术

北大核心
影响因子:0.329
ISSN:1002-087X
年,卷(期):2025.49(1)