首页|断缝体识别及储层发育模式——以准噶尔盆地玛湖凹陷玛东地区百口泉组为例

断缝体识别及储层发育模式——以准噶尔盆地玛湖凹陷玛东地区百口泉组为例

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断缝体是一种新的储集体类型.它是由断层、褶皱所伴生的裂缝与基质孔共同构成,具有立体不规则孔缝特征的构造地质体.断缝体包括断层滑动面、破碎带及诱导缝,既是致密砂砾岩油气藏富集的主要因素,又是钻井风险防控及储层精准改造的关键因素.准噶尔盆地玛湖凹陷玛东地区百口泉组致密砂砾岩储层具有埋深较大、岩性致密、非均质性强、异常压力高、压裂改造难度大等特征,其断缝体刻画成为制约油气效益开发的技术难点.文中以准噶尔盆地玛湖凹陷玛东地区三叠系百口泉组致密砂砾岩储层裂缝为研究对象,在地震、岩心、成像测井等资料分析的基础上,从不同尺度精细描述了裂缝响应特征及断缝体储层发育模式.通过钻井资料及压裂资料分析,断缝体识别方法得到了验证,同时也为油田地质工程一体化效益开发提供了重要的技术支撑.
Fault-fracture body identification and reservoir development model:taking Baikouquan Formation in Madong area of Mahu Sag,Junggar Basin as an example
Fault-fracture body is a new type of reservoir,a structural geological body with three-dimensional irregular pore-fracture characteristics,consisting of fractures and matrix pores associated with faults and folds.Fault-fracture body includes fault sliding surfaces,fracture zones and induced fractures,and it is not only a key element for the enrichment of tight sandy conglomerate oil and gas reservoirs,but also a key factor for drilling risk prevention and precise reservoir stimulation.The tight sandy conglomerate of Baikouquan Formation in Madong area of Mahu Sag in Junggar Basin is characterized by large burial depth,tight lithology,strong heterogeneity,high abnormal pressure and difficult fracturing stimulation,and its fault-fracture body characterization has become a technical difficulty which restricts the development of oil and gas benefits.This article takes the tight sandy conglomerate reservoir fractures of Triassic Baikouquan Formation in Madong area of Mahu Sag in Junggar Basin as the research object,based on the analysis of seismic,core,imaging logging and other data,the response characteristics of fractures and development model of fault-fracture reservoirs are finely characterized at different scales.Through analysis of drilling data and fracturing data,the fault-fracture body identification method is verified,which provides important technical support for the development of oilfield benefits in geology and engineering integration.

fault-fracture bodytight sandy conglomerateBaikouquan FormationMadong areaJunggar Basin

胡张明、胡明毅、喻意、焦树江、魏拓、孟磊峰、叶义平、印森林

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长江大学地球科学学院,湖北武汉 430000

中国石油西部钻探公司工程技术处,新疆乌鲁木齐 830000

中国石油长庆油田分公司第四采油厂,宁夏 银川 750005

中国石油西部钻探公司井下作业公司,新疆 克拉玛依 834000

中国石油新疆油田分公司玛湖勘探开发项目部,新疆 克拉玛依 834000

长江大学录井技术与工程研究院,湖北 荆州 434023

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断缝体 致密砂砾岩 百口泉组 玛东地区 准噶尔盆地

中国石油集团西部钻探公司科技专项

2022XZ212

2024

断块油气田
中原石油勘探局

断块油气田

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.493
ISSN:1005-8907
年,卷(期):2024.31(2)
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