首页|砂砾岩尺寸及密度对压裂缝网扩展的影响

砂砾岩尺寸及密度对压裂缝网扩展的影响

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为明确乌尔禾组砂砾岩特征及其对压裂缝网扩展的影响,文中综合岩心、成像测井和常规测井等多种数据,通过砂砾岩离散模拟,明确了砾石线密度、砾石等效半径对压裂缝网扩展的影响,并利用灰色关联度分析优选对砂砾岩敏感的常规测井,建立砾石线密度和等效半径预测模型.结果表明:JL2井区乌尔禾组砂砾岩储层中天然裂缝不发育,砾石大小和密度是影响水力压裂缝网扩展的重要因素.水力压裂缝遇到砾石时,缝网扩展形态可分为终止延伸、偏转转向和切穿砾石3种类型;乌尔禾组砾石线密度为10~16个/m,砾石等效半径为16~24mm;优选对砂砾岩敏感的声波时差、补偿中子和自然伽马曲线,建立砂砾岩特征参数预测模型,据此预测的结果与成像测井、岩心解释的砂砾岩特征参数一致,为乌尔禾组砂砾岩压裂层段优选和施工参数优化设计提供了依据.
Effect of size and density of conglomerate on fracturing network propagation
In order to clarify the characteristic of conglomerate and its effect on fracturing network propagation in Wuerhe Formation,conglomerate parameters of gravel such as its linear density,equivalent radius and their effect on the propagation of fracturing network are studied on the basis of conglomerate discrete simulation by combining with the data of core,imaging logging and conventional logging.Grey correlation analysis is used to select gravel-sensitive conventional logging,and the prediction model of the linear density and equivalent radius of gravel is established.The results show that there is no natural fracture developed in the sandy conglomerate reservoir of Wuerhe Formation in JL2 well area,and the density and radius of gravel are key factors for the propagation of hydraulic fracture.The fracturing propagation form when the hydraulic fracture comes across the gravel can be divided into three types,namely fracture suspended,fracture deflection and fracture through the gravel.The linear density of gravel in Wuerhe Formation is 10 to 16 gravels per meter,and the equivalent radius of gravel is 16 to 24 mm.The prediction model of characteristic parameters of sandy conglomerate is established by selecting A C,CNL and GR sensitive to sandy conglomerate,and the predicting results are consistent with the characteristic parameters of sandy conglomerate from imaging logging and core interpretation,which provides a basis for optimizing sandy conglomerate fractured intervals and optimal design of construction parameters in Wuerhe Formation.

conglomerateimaging logginghydraulic fracturingnumerical simulationJunggar Basin

吕振虎、张传新、陈小璐、杨刚、程福山、佟亮、陶先高

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中国石油新疆油田分公司工程技术研究院(监理公司),新疆克拉玛依 834000

中国石油新疆油田黑油山有限责任公司,新疆克拉玛依 834000

北京远望景盛科技发展有限公司,北京 100083

砂砾岩 成像测井 水力压裂 数值模拟 准噶尔盆地

新疆维吾尔自治区自然科学基金

2022D01B80

2024

断块油气田
中原石油勘探局

断块油气田

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.493
ISSN:1005-8907
年,卷(期):2024.31(2)
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