首页|页岩油藏水平井分段多簇压裂全井段裂缝扩展数值模拟——以济阳坳陷沙河街组为例

页岩油藏水平井分段多簇压裂全井段裂缝扩展数值模拟——以济阳坳陷沙河街组为例

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济阳坳陷古近系页岩油资源量达40.5×108 t,展现出良好的勘探开发前景.但页岩油储层埋藏较深、构造复杂、非均质性强,页岩油储层水力压裂裂缝扩展规律尚不明确.为准确预测水力压裂裂缝的扩展形态,建立了基于无量纲近似解的裂缝扩展流固耦合模型.根据济阳坳陷页岩油储层地质工程特征,对该区块一 口典型的页岩油水平井开展了裂缝扩展模拟,并将微地震和示踪剂监测结果与模拟结果进行了对比.结果表明:模拟缝长与微地震折算缝长的整体趋势基本一致;模拟结果和示踪数据监测结果的吻合度高于其与微地震监测结果的吻合度;在某些井段,示踪剂结果和微地震结果与模拟结果高度一致.该研究可为济阳坳陷页岩油藏压裂方法设计提供指导.
Numerical simulation of fracture propagation in the whole well stage of multi-cluster fracturing of horizontal wells in shale oil reservoirs:a case study of Shahejie Formation in Jiyang Depression
The quantity of Paleogene shale oil resource in Jiyang Depression is 4.05 billion tons,showing good exploration and development prospects.However,the shale oil reservoir has deep burial,complex structure and strong heterogeneity,and the law of hydraulic fracturing fracture propagation in shale oil reservoir is not clear.To accurately predict the hydraulic fracturing fracture propagation morpgology,a fluid-solid coupling model of fracture propagation based on dimensionless approximate solution was established.According to the geological engineering characteristics of shale oil reservoir in Jiyang Depression,the fracture propagation of a typical shale oil horizontal well was simulated,and the microseismic and tracer monitoring results were compared with the simulated results.The results showed that the overall trend of the simulated fracture length is basically the same as that of the microseismic fracture length.The similarity between simulation results and tracer monitoring results are higher than that of microseismic monitoring results.Especially in some well sections,the tracer results and microseismic results are highly consistent with simulated results.The study can provide guidance for the fracturing method design of shale oil reservoir in Jiyang Depression.

fracture propagationfluid-solid couplingmicroseismic monitoringshale oilJiyang Depression

孟宪波

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中国石化胜利油田分公司,山东 东营 257000

裂缝扩展 流固耦合 微地震监测 页岩油 济阳坳陷

国家科技重大专项

2016ZX05006-002

2024

断块油气田
中原石油勘探局

断块油气田

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.493
ISSN:1005-8907
年,卷(期):2024.31(3)
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