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吉林油田致密油藏不同CO2注入方式驱替效果实验

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利用吉林油田扶余致密油藏岩心和油样,开展CO2吞吐、CO2驱替、表面活性剂+CO2复合吞吐、表面活性剂+CO2复合驱替实验,分析了不同CO2注入方式的驱油效果差异,结合核磁共振扫描技术监测剩余油分布,明确了原油动用程度.结果表明,CO2吞吐提高采收率效果最好,表面活性剂+CO2复合驱替次之,CO2驱替稍差,表面活性剂+CO2复合吞吐最差.4个吞吐轮次后,复合吞吐的原油采出程度明显低于CO2吞吐,但复合吞吐单轮次原油采出程度下降幅度较小,后续仍有提高采收率的潜力.根据孔隙尺寸和饱和油量将孔隙分为大孔、中孔、小孔、微孔,大孔和中孔是原油采出程度的主要贡献者.相比CO2吞吐和CO2驱替,表面活性剂+CO2复合吞吐和表面活性剂+CO2复合驱替显著提高了微孔内原油采出程度.
Experiments on the flooding efficiency of different CO2 injection techniques in tight oil reservoirs of Jilin Oilfield
Using cores and oil samples from Fuyu tight oil reservoir of Jinlin Oilfield,experiments of CO2 huff-n-puff,CO2 flooding,surfactant-CO2 compound huff-n-puff and surfactant-CO2 compound flooding were carried out to analyze the differences in the efficiency of various CO2 injection techniques.Nuclear magnetic resonance scanning technology was used to monitor the distribution of remaining oil,and the crude oil production degree were clarified.The results show that CO2 huff-n-puff is the most effective in improving oil recovery,followed by surfactant-CO2 compound flooding.CO2 flooding is slightly less effective,and surfactant-CO2 compound huff-n-puff is the least effective.After four huff-n-puff cycles,the crude oil recovery degree of compound huff-n-puff is significantly lower than that of CO2 huff-n-puff,but the decrease in the crude recovery of a single cycle of compound huff-n-puff is smaller,and there is still potential for enhanced oil recovery after four huff-n-puff cycles.Based on pore size and saturated oil volume,the pores are divided into large,medium,small and micro pores.Large and medium pores make the main contribution to the crude oil recovery.Compared to CO2 huff-n-puff and CO2 flooding,surfactant-CO2 compound huff-n-puff and surfactant-CO2 compound flooding significantly increase the degree of crude oil production in micropores.

tight oil reservoirCO2 huff-n-puffCO2 floodingsurfactantproduction degree

黄天杰、许建国、吴俊、宋宜磊、宋兆杰

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中国石油吉林油田油气工艺研究院,吉林松原 138000

中国石油大学(北京)克拉玛依校区石油学院,新疆克拉玛依 834000

中国石油大学(北京)非常规油气科学技术研究院,北京 102249

卡尔加里大学化学与石油工程系,加拿大卡尔加里T2N1N4

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致密油藏 CO2吞吐 CO2驱替 表面活性剂 动用程度

国家自然科学基金面上项目中国石油吉林油田科技攻关项目

52074319JS2021-W-14-JZ-03-06

2024

断块油气田
中原石油勘探局

断块油气田

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.493
ISSN:1005-8907
年,卷(期):2024.31(4)