断块油气田2024,Vol.31Issue(5) :877-884.DOI:10.6056/dkyqt202405017

水驱油田断层封闭性动态评价模型

Dynamic evaluation model of fault sealing in water drive oilfield

刘媛 赵帅 周文胜 任帅 包智魁
断块油气田2024,Vol.31Issue(5) :877-884.DOI:10.6056/dkyqt202405017

水驱油田断层封闭性动态评价模型

Dynamic evaluation model of fault sealing in water drive oilfield

刘媛 1赵帅 2周文胜 1任帅 2包智魁2
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作者信息

  • 1. 海洋油气高效开发全国重点实验室,北京 100027;中海石油(中国)有限公司北京研究中心,北京 100027
  • 2. 东北石油大学石油工程学院,黑龙江大庆 163318
  • 折叠

摘要

基于研究区实际地质、油藏开发资料,对断层封闭机理、影响断层封闭的主要因素进行分析,明确断层封闭机理为断层岩排驱压力封闭,不同情况下断层的封闭能力不同.影响断层封闭性主要因素有两盘岩性对接情况、断距、泥岩涂抹量、主应力大小、油水井配置及注采量.文中针对目前断层封闭性评价大都停留在静态层面,考虑油水井产量劈分、断层倾角等指标,以层为单位推导建立了一套针对已开发水驱油藏的断层封闭性动态评价数学模型,可根据油水井位置、注入采出量、井底流压实时定量对断层侧向封堵性、断层纵向稳定性进行评价.通过实例计算并与示踪剂测试结果对比,模型判定结果符合率达90.91%,表明模型可用于复杂断块油田断层动态封闭性计算.

Abstract

Based on the actual geology and reservoir development data of study area,the fault sealing mechanism and the main factors affecting fault sealing are analyzed.It is clarified that the fault sealing mechanism is the fault rock displacement pressure sealing,and the fault sealing ability is different under different conditions.The main factors affecting the fault sealing are the lithologic jointing condition,fault distance,mudstone spread amount,principal stress,oil and water well configuration and injection-production volume.In view of the fact that the current fault sealing evaluation mostly stays at the static level,this paper deduces and establishes a set of dynamic evaluation mathematical model of fault sealing for developed water drive oil reservoir based on layer,considering the oil and water well production split,fault dip angle and other indicators.The lateral sealing and longitudinal stability of faults can be evaluated in real time and quantitatively according to the location of oil and water wells,injection-production and bottom-hole flow pressure.Through the example calculation and comparison with the tracer test results,the coincidence rate of the model determination results is 90.91%,which indicates that the model can be used to calculate the dynamic fault sealing of complex fault-block oilfield.

关键词

油田开发/断层封闭性/水驱油田/复杂断块油田/侧向封堵性/纵向稳定性

Key words

oilfield development/fault sealing/water drive oilfield/complex fault-block oilfield/lateral sealing/longitudinal stability

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出版年

2024
断块油气田
中原石油勘探局

断块油气田

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.493
ISSN:1005-8907
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