摘要
选取原中央苏区范围内的闽、赣、粤97个县,从生态韧性、经济韧性、文化韧性、社会韧性4个方面构建了区域可持续发展韧性(RSD)水平评价指标体系,并对研究区内红色旅游资源空间维度上的特征与类别进行分类识别.研究结果如下:①研究区RSD韧性系统水平总体为中低韧性,整体呈现"中部高,四周低"的空间分布特征.②红色旅游资源分布存在明显的集聚性,同时也有小部分处于零星分布的状态,根据其规模和影响力从高到低划分为聚类Ⅴ～Ⅰ共5种聚类类型.③红色旅游资源空间分布与RSD韧性水平存在明显关联性,其中经济韧性较低、社会韧性中等,文化韧性和生态韧性较高.④基于全域旅游等规划理念,充分考量县域韧性水平和红色旅游资源的发展现状,规划出"三区、两带、两核心"的红色旅游资源开发空间格局.
Abstract
Based on regional resilience,the evaluation index system of regional sustainable development(RSD)resilience will be constructed,and the development of red tourism resources in the study area will be planned in a spatial pattern,which is conducive to reasonably promoting the development of red tourism re-sources,promoting regional sustainable development,and achieving mutual promotion and win-win results.In this study,97 counties in the Former Central Soviet Area of Fujian,Jiangxi and Guangdong were taken as ex-amples to build an evaluation index system of RSD resilience level from 4 aspects of ecological resilience,eco-nomic resilience,cultural resilience and social resilience,and to classify and identify the characteristics and cat-egories of red tourism resources in the spatial dimension.The research results are as follows:1)The RSD toughness system level in the study area is generally medium low toughness,showing the spatial distribution characteristics of"high in the middle,low around".2)The distribution of Red Brigade resources in the Former Central Soviet Area is obviously clustered,while a small part of them are scattered.According to their scale and influence,they can be divided into 5 cluster types:cluster Ⅴ,cluster Ⅳ,cluster Ⅲ,cluster Ⅱ,and cluster Ⅰ.3)With the goal of achieving regional sustainable development and improving the overall level of RSD resili-ence system,among them,economic resilience is low,social resilience is medium,cultural resilience and eco-logical resilience are high.4)Based on the concept of global tourism planning,after fully considering the county's resilience level and the development status of red tourism resources,the spatial pattern of red tourism resources development of"three zones,two belts and two cores"is finally planned.The research is of great significance to improve the coordinated development level of RSD resilience system and red tourism resources and realize the sustainable development of the Former Central Soviet Area.
基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(42201267)
福建省创新战略研究项目(2023R0031)
国家社会科学基金项目(21&ZD179)
福建省科协科技创新智库课题(FJKX-2022XKB005)
维普
万方数据