Spatial and temporal patterns of the dynamic evolution of the survival of new agricultural business entities and influencing factors
Examining the external environment,endogenous driving forces,and trend of development of new agricultural business entities,and enhancing the new momentum of agricultural and rural development,have strategic significance for the modernization of agriculture and rural areas in China.However,most studies only focus on the stock data of new agricultural business entities at a certain point in time,and do not consider the survival and changes of various new agricultural business entities,nor do they consider the survival differences of new agricultural business entities in different regions.Based on the list of national key leading enterprises of agricultural industrialization,typical national cases of farmers'cooperatives and family farms published by the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development from 2000 to 2022,and the data related to new agricultural business entities from the Yellow Pages of China's Agricultural Enterprises,a research framework on the influencing factors of the survival of new agricultural business entities was established from the perspective of"individual characteristics-stage of evolution-innovation ability"using spatial econometric analysis and survival analysis.This study examined the spatial distribution characteristics of the survival and development of new agricultural business entities,analyzed the influencing factors of regional development differences,and optimized the development strategies and found that:1)The entry and exit of new agricultural business entities showed an inverted U-shaped curve,and the actual number of existing entities gradually increased.2)The survival time of new agricultural business entities differed between regions,and the high-high agglomeration areas were mainly concentrated in the central and eastern regions.3)Individual characteristics and innovation ability had a positive impact on the survival time of new agricultural business entities,and the stage of evolution had a negative impact.4)With the passage of time,the influence of the scale of assets and the number of associated economic organizations of the new agricultural business entities on their survival time gradually decreased,and the influence of geographical factors gradually weakened as well.This study provides an empirical basis for the survival analysis of new agricultural business entities and a reference for studying the geographical characteristics of their development and evolution.
new agricultural business entitiestimne of survivaltiming patternstage evolution