The analysis of individual behavioral patterns within the context of behavioral and social shifts provides a detailed perspective for studying human-land relations.However,previous studies have primarily focused on the relationship between behavioral decisions and space,overlooking the impact of space on the psychological and cognitive dimensions of human beings.The"neural turn"emphasizes the relationship between the human mind and space,utilizing neural mechanisms to investigate the interactions between human perception,emotion,behavior,and space.In this study,we integrated the research paradigms of behaviorism geography into the framework of neural turn.We develop a closed-loop human-behavioral-spatial approach of"cognition-decision-feedback".Based on the theory of space-behavior interaction,we emphasized the role of the human brain's perception of the environment,learning from experiences,and comprehensive decision-making abilities in reconstructing cognition and reshaping preferences.Furthermore,we analyzed the feedback process of"space-people"from the perspectives of actors and their spatial behaviors.Taking the Wangjing area of Beijing as an example,the study utilizes in-depth interviews and activity log analysis methods to interpret the daily activities of typical cases.The results demonstrate that the framework effectively explains the interaction between individuals'short-term behaviors and space,as well as the intermediate roles of spatial mapping,spatial preferences,and behavioral decision-making in individuals'interactions with space.