Rural multidimensional development patterns and typological revitalization strategy in semiarid and poverty alleviated areas of Northeast China:Taking Tongyu County as an example
In order to reveal the unique characteristics of rural types in semiarid and poverty alleviated areas of Northeast China and enhance their development momentum and rural revitalization,this study took Tongyu County as an example,and used the entropy method,the Getis-Ord Gi*index,and the Geodetector method to analyze the spatial differentiation characteristics of rural multidimensional development level at the village scale.Through the analysis of the main advantages and disadvantages of rural areas,this study identified the rural types according to their existing development characteristics and future strategic orientations,and put forward corresponding typological rural revitalization strategies.The results show that:1)The indices of different rural development dimensions in Tongyu County present obvious spatial differentiation and agglomeration characteristics.The environmental conditions of villages in the southwest,northwest,and northeast of the county are obviously better than those in other areas.Villages close to the county economic center or the township centers and the main traffic lines have better transportation and economic foundation,and are easy to form regional hot spots,while villages in peripheral or remote areas form cold spots.Their distributions present a pattern of concentric circles with the county seat as the center.In the central part of the county,the villages close to the town centers and the main traffic lines have higher social vitality index.2)The comprehensive development of villages in Tongyu County is greatly affected by the village environmental conditions.In addition,the development of transportation,economy,and society have an interactive strengthening effect on the comprehensive development of villages.3)The comprehensively developing villages should"unite forces",and strive to lead the development.Internal and external interplaying villages,specialized villages,and agriculture and animal husbandry combining villages should"propagate advantages",and highlight their unique features.Traffic siphoning villages and relocated and consolidation needed villages should"improve weak links",and strengthen weak spots.Disadvantaged villages and poverty return preventing villages should"cultivate new opportunities",and explore new paths.
village typepoverty alleviated arearural multidimensional developmentrural revitalization strategyTongyu CountyNortheast China
NETL
NSTL
万方数据
