Rural neo-endogenous development:A literature review from the perspective of structural duality
The spiral decline of rural areas has become a common challenge for global rural development,and the key to rural revitalization lies in the choice of rural development models.This study systematically reviewed the succession process of rural development models,and we argue that the rural neo-endogenous development model is rooted in the local and external places,which can achieve"upper and lower linkage,internal and external symbiosis",more in line with the connotation of rural development in the new era.The model shows strong comprehensiveness and integrity,and provides a new perspective for the current rural development research.Based on the perspective of structural duality,we constructed an empirical framework of rural neo-endogenous development model,and summarized the main empirical research on the rural neo-endogenous development model at the agent and network levels.We believe that the existing research still cannot solve the operational problems of specific practical and theoretical propositions,and lacks the guidance of systematic action framework.Therefore,in the future,scholars can carry out action framework and evaluation research of rural neo-endogenous development from a multidisciplinary perspective,and explore the differentiated transformation path and mechanism of rural neo-endogenous development,so as to better guide rural geographers to promote rural neo-endogenous development and realize rural revitalization.