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国内外行政中心迁移的研究进展与展望

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行政中心迁移研究融汇了地理、历史、经济、政治、环境等众多学科视角,探究其历史发展脉络与未来演进趋势,对于提升行政区划设置的科学性、规范性、有效性,推动国家治理体系和治理能力现代化具有重要意义.论文通过文献梳理和文献计量,系统分析了国内外的相关文献,阐明了行政中心迁移的概念属性、研究主题演进、主要研究成果及未来发展趋势.研究发现,行政中心迁移的研究服务于国家战略发展,其研究成果与国家政策形成存在互动关系,有效促进了行政区划研究领域的深化与拓展.此外,行政中心迁移研究领域展现出的历史连续性及跨学科特质,为研究提供了丰富的视角与方法.鉴于国际与国内经济社会发展阶段及行政体制的差异,国际经验对我国而言,意味着需要依据中国特定的国情,运用辩证方法,开拓具有中国特色的研究路径.在推动国家治理体系及治理能力现代化的进程中,应加强对行政中心迁移的效应评估和机理分析,注重对迁移方案的科学评估,并利用跨学科研究的优势,不断深化理论与方法论的探索,通过有效的行政区划手段促进区域可持续发展,提升国家空间治理效能.
Progress and prospects of research on the relocation of administrative centers in China and internationally
The study of administrative center relocation integrates perspectives from a wide range of fields,including geography,history,economics,politics,and environmental studies.Exploring the historical development and future trends of administrative center relocation is crucial for enhancing the scientific,normative,and effective setting of administrative divisions and for promoting the modernization of the national governance system and governance capabilities.This study systematically analyzed relevant Chinese and international publications through a comprehensive literature review and bibliometric analysis,elucidating the conceptual attributes,thematic evolution,main research findings,and future development trends of administrative center relocation research.The study found that the motivations for relocating administrative centers are deeply rooted in supporting national strategic development.There is an interactive relationship between research findings and national policies,effectively promoting the deepening and expansion of the field of administrative division studies.The historical continuity and interdisciplinary nature of research on administrative center relocation provide rich perspectives and methodologies for the study.Given the differences in the stages of socioeconomic development and administrative systems between international and Chinese contexts,international experiences imply that China needs to adopt a dialectical approach based on its specific national conditions to develop a research path with distinctive Chinese characteristics.This involves critically analyzing international case studies and adapting the lessons learned to fit China's unique sociopolitical and economic landscape.In the process of promoting the modernization of the national governance system and governance capabilities,it is essential to strengthen the evaluation of the effects and underlying mechanisms of administrative center relocation.This includes a thorough scientific assessment of relocation plans,focusing on their feasibility,potential benefits,and risks.By employing effective administrative division measures,regional sustainable development can be promoted,and the efficiency of national spatial governance can be enhanced.The conclusions of this study can provide theoretical references and practical guidance for research on the relocation of administrative centers in China,promoting in-depth academic research and methodological innovation in this field.

administrative divisionadministrative center relocationcapital relocationregional effectsinternational reference

徐少杰、王开泳、王甫园

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中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所,中国科学院区域可持续发展分析与模拟重点实验室,北京 100101

中国科学院大学资源与环境学院,北京 100049

行政区划 行政中心迁移 首都迁移 区域效应 国际借鉴

国家自然科学基金项目国家自然科学基金项目国家自然科学基金项目国家社会科学基金社科学术社团主题学术活动资助项目

42271252422305104237125322STA021

2024

地理科学进展
中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 中国地理学会

地理科学进展

CSTPCDCSSCI北大核心
影响因子:2.458
ISSN:1007-6301
年,卷(期):2024.43(10)