首页|电商平台"建立知识产权保护规则"的内涵及判定

电商平台"建立知识产权保护规则"的内涵及判定

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《电子商务法》规定了电子商务平台经营者的"建立知识产权保护规则"义务,但是较为简略的表述导致在理解时出现了不同认识,容易引起法律适用上的不同结果.对此,需要结合电子商务的特点以及相关条文的立法考量来加以把握."建立知识产权保护规则"义务代表了我国在电子商务活动中开展知识产权保护的最新探索,反映出了《电子商务法》希望促成和确保电子商务平台通过平台自治防控知识产权侵权.因此,建立保护规则需要以现有规定为基础,并以主动治理为方向.具体判定保护规则的建立是否符合要求时,一是分析是否对法律规定加以细化以及是否违背或者降低法定要求,二是分析是否有包含现有法律规定之外的主动防控侵权措施,但是并不强制要求这些措施属于原创或者达到一定程度,三是分析所建立的规则有没有实际执行、有没有流于形式.这样的把握思路既能保证可操作性,也能减少对市场的潜在不利影响.
The Connotation and Judgment of E-commerce Platform's Obligation of"Establishing Intellectual Property Protection Rules"
The"E-Commerce Law"stipulates the obligation of"establishing intellectual property protection rules"that have,but the relatively simple expression leads to different understandings,which accordingly cause different results in the application of law.In this regard,it needs to be clarified in conjunction with the characteristics of e-commerce and the legislative considerations of relevant provisions.The obligation of"estab-lishing intellectual property protection rules"represents China's latest exploration in refining intellectual prop-erty protection in e-commerce activities.It reflects China's desire to ensure that the e-commerce platforms pre-vent and control intellectual property infringement through platform self-regulation.Therefore,the establish-ment of protection rules needs to be based on existing regulations within the framework of active governance.When specifically determining whether the establishment of the protection rules meets the requirements,we could firstly analyze whether the rule refines the legal provisions and whether it violates the legal requirements.Secondly,we could analyze whether there are active measures to prevent and control the infringement that is different from the existing legal provisions,but these measures are not mandatory to be fully original.Thirdly,we could analyze whether the established rules are actually implemented and whether they are just a mere for-mality.Such an understanding can both ensure its operability and reduce its potential adverse effects on the market.

E-Commerce LawPlatform operatorsIntellectual property protectionTransaction rulesPlat-form self-regulation

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中国法学会法治研究所,北京 100081

电子商务法 平台经营者 知识产权 交易规则 平台自治

国家社会科学基金项目

18BFX161

2024

大连理工大学学报(社会科学版)
大连理工大学

大连理工大学学报(社会科学版)

CSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.8
ISSN:1008-407X
年,卷(期):2024.45(1)
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