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基于知识图谱嵌入的路径增强多跳问答方法

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提出一种基于知识图谱嵌入的路径增强多跳问答方法,构建了"比较-聚合"框架,该框架可以增强问题到答案的路径,解决了以往模型中没有充分利用路径和自然语言的问答顺序而造成的问答效果不理想的问题;设计了不同比较函数,最终选择SUBMULT+NN作为比较函数效果较好;在两个开放领域基准的问答数据集MateQA与WebQuestionsSP上进行实验,相比较于以往的多跳问答方法在完全知识图谱上均有所提升,在不完全知识图谱上表现优异.
Path-enhanced Multi-hop Question Answering Method Based on Knowledge Graph Embedding
A path-enhanced multi-hop question answering method based on knowledge graph embedding is proposed. A "comparation-aggregation" framework is constructed,which can enhance the question-to-answer path to solve the problem of poor question answering effect caused by not making full use of the path and natural language question answering order in previous models. Different comparison functions are designed in this paper,and SUBMULT+NN is chosen as the comparison function. Experiments were carried out on MateQA and WebQuestionsSP,two benchmark question-and-answer datasets in open fields. Compared with previous multi-jump question-and-answer methods,the results are improved on the complete knowledge graph and excellent on the incomplete knowledge graph.

knowledge graphknowledge graph question answeringmulti-hop reasoning question answeringpath enhancement

赵泽菲、刘爽、刘洋

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大连民族大学计算机科学与工程学院,辽宁大连 116650

大连理工大学城市学院 计算机工程学院,辽宁大连116600

知识图谱 知识图谱问答 多跳推理问答 路径增强

2024

大连民族大学学报
大连民族学院

大连民族大学学报

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.266
ISSN:1009-315X
年,卷(期):2024.26(5)