大连民族大学学报2024,Vol.26Issue(6) :584-590,597.

从程式到程式化句法——科尔沁叙事民歌口头程式分析

From Formula to Formulaic Diction——An Analysis of Oral Formula in Horqin Narrative Folk Songs

包国栋 王莉
大连民族大学学报2024,Vol.26Issue(6) :584-590,597.

从程式到程式化句法——科尔沁叙事民歌口头程式分析

From Formula to Formulaic Diction——An Analysis of Oral Formula in Horqin Narrative Folk Songs

包国栋 1王莉2
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作者信息

  • 1. 大连民族大学 文法学院,辽宁 大连 116605
  • 2. 大连民族大学 学报编辑部,辽宁 大连 116605
  • 折叠

摘要

科尔沁叙事民歌是流传于科尔沁地区的民间口头艺术,通常以短小精致的音乐段落匹配多段韵体唱词反复咏唱,并伴以道白,具有故事繁多、曲调丰富等多种特点.以口头程式理论对其文本进行分析,发现科尔沁叙事民歌中的程式应用特点呈现为语词程式的简单化以及高度的灵活性,而韵式、句式与段落等句法的程式又为诗行的构筑提供了稳固的结构.不同层级的程式按照规则进行组织,形成了一个既复杂又有序的关系网络,维持着科尔沁叙事民歌口头演述系统的正常运行.

Abstract

As the folk oral art spread in the Horqin area,Horqin narrative folk songs are usually repeated with short and delicate musical passages matched with many rhymes and accompanied by the narration.They have many characteristics such as numerous stories and rich tunes.Based on the oral formula theory,it can be found that the formula application features of Horqin's narrative folk songs are simplified and highly flexible,and syntactic formulas such as rhyme,sentence and paragraph provide a stable structure for the construction of poetic lines.The formulas of different levels are organized according to the rules,forming a complex and orderly relationship network,which maintains the normal operation of oral performance systems of Horqin narrative folk songs.

关键词

科尔沁叙事民歌/口头程式/分析

Key words

Horqin narrative folk songs/oral formula/analysis

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出版年

2024
大连民族大学学报
大连民族学院

大连民族大学学报

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.266
ISSN:1009-315X
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