鳗鲡疱疹病毒实时荧光重组酶辅助扩增(RAA)检测方法的建立及应用
Development and application of a real-time fluorescence recombinase-aided amplification method for detection of Anguillid herpesvirus
陈曦 1杨金先 1葛均青1
作者信息
- 1. 福建省农业科学院生物技术研究所,福建福州 350003
- 折叠
摘要
为建立鳗鲡疱疹病毒(Anguillid herpesvirus,AngHV)的实时荧光重组酶辅助扩增(recombinase-ai-ded amplification,RAA)检测方法,根据AngHV的ORF95基因序列设计引物和探针,优化反应温度,确定反应时间,并应用该方法对采集的临床样品进行检测.结果表明:本研究中建立的实时荧光RAA检测方法的最佳反应温度为39℃,反应时间为20 min;实时荧光RAA检测方法的灵敏度、特异性及重复性评价显示,RAA检测AngHV的最低检测量为1×102 copies/μL,可特异性地检测AngHV,与美洲鳗鲡腺瘤病毒(American eel adomavirus,AEAdoV)、蛙虹彩病毒(Rana grylio virus,RGV)、鲤庖疹病毒(Koi herpesvirus,KHV)和对虾白斑综合征病毒(White spot syndrome virus,WSSV)均无交叉反应;实时荧光RAA检测方法的组内和组间变异系数均小于5%,表明实时荧光RAA检测方法灵敏度高、特异性强和重复性好;应用该方法对采集的25份临床样品进行检测显示,实时荧光RAA检测方法与qPCR方法的检出率一致,均为92%,高于普通PCR的检出率(76%).研究表明,本研究中所建立的鳗鲡疱疹病毒实时荧光重组酶辅助扩增RAA检测方法快速、灵敏、可靠、准确,可用于AngHV的临床快速检测和流行病学调查.
Abstract
In order to establish a real-time fluorescence recombinase-aided amplification(RAA)method for detec-tion of Anguillid herpesvirus(AngHV),a primer pair and probe targeting ORF95 sequence of AngHV was de-signed,followed by optimizing the reaction temperature and fixing the reaction time.The results showed that the es-tablished real-time fluorescence RAA had optimal reaction temperature of 39 ℃,with the reaction time of 20 min.The further evaluation of sensitivity,specificity,and repeatability showed that the detection method had the mini-mum AngHV detection concentration of 1×102 copies/μL and had high specificity on AngHV,and showed no cross amplification reaction with American eel adomavirus(AEAdoV),Rana grylio virus(RGV),Koi herpesvirus(KHV),and White spot syndrome virus(WSSV).There was less than 5%of co-efficiency of variation within and between groups for the method which was then applied to analyse 25 collected samples.It was found that the detec-tion rate of the real-time fluorescence RAA was consistent with that by qPCR of 92%,but much higer than PCR with the detection rate of 76%.These results revealed that the established RAA method for detection of AngHV was rapid,sensitive,reliable,and accurate,which is used for rapid clinical detection and conducting epidemiological investigations on AngHV.
关键词
鳗鲡疱疹病毒(AngHV)/实时荧光RAA/快速检测Key words
Anguillid herpesvirus(AngHV)/real-time fluorescence recombinase-aided amplification/rapid de-tection引用本文复制引用
基金项目
福建省公益类科研院所基本科研业务专项(2021R1027007)
福建省公益类科研院所基本科研业务专项(2023R1081)
福建省农科院"5511"协同创新工程建设项目(XTCXGC2021013)
出版年
2024