计算流体力学方法在仿生机器鱼中的应用研究进展
Research advances on application of computational fluid dynamics methods in bionic robotic fish:a review
刘必林 1黄小双 2陈新军 1张英 2孔祥洪3
作者信息
- 1. 上海海洋大学 海洋生物资源与管理学院,上海 201306;大洋渔业资源可持续开发教育部重点实验室,上海 201306;国家远洋渔业工程技术研究中心,上海 201306;农业农村部大洋渔业开发重点实验室,上海 201306
- 2. 上海海洋大学 海洋生物资源与管理学院,上海 201306
- 3. 上海海洋大学 海洋生物资源与管理学院,上海 201306;国家远洋渔业工程技术研究中心,上海 201306
- 折叠
摘要
计算流体力学是研究仿生机器鱼水动力特性的重要数值模拟方法,已在仿生学及海洋学等众多领域得到广泛应用.本文利用CNKI中文数据库及Web of Science核心合集数据库分别检索到 201 篇中文文献和146 篇英文文献,运用Cite Space软件的文献计量学分析方法,对文献类型、期刊分布、发文量趋势、作者、研究机构和高被引文献进行了系统分析,并结合关键词网络知识图谱、关键词聚类图谱,探讨了计算流体力学在仿生机器鱼领域中的应用研究热点.结果表明:仿生机器鱼领域中外文献发文量呈现逐年上升趋势,且仿生类期刊及文献具有较高的影响因子与被引频次;研究学科领域涉及工程学、机器人学、力学与材料科学等多个交叉性学科;该领域内研究热点与重点方向为动力学模型、三维流场仿真、设计与制作.针对现有研究的不足,建议未来研究应深入探讨水生生物集群运动仿真、鱼类侧线感知机制和仿生机器鱼水动力试验,以期促进多学科融合,为仿生机器鱼的发展提供科学参考.
Abstract
Computational fluid dynamics as an important numerical simulation method in reaearch of the hydrody-namic properties of bionic fish has been widely used in many fields such as bionics and oceanography.The type of literature,journal distribution,trend of publication volume,authors,research institutions,and highly cited litera-ture were analyzed in 146 English literature and 201 Chinese literature retrieved using CNKI Chinese database and Web of Science core collection database,and bibliometric analysis based on Cite Space software by combining with keyword network knowledge mapping and keyword clustering mapping to explore the research hotspots and future development trends of computational fluid dynamics in the field of bionic machine fish.The results of the analysis showed that the number of Chinese and foreign literature in the field of bionic fish was increased year by year,with high impact factor and citation frequency of bionic journals and literature.The research disciplines involved in many interdisciplinary disciplines including engineering,robotics,mechanics and material science,with the hot spots and key directions of the dynamics model,3D flow simulation,design and fabrication.To address the current limi-tations in research,future investigations are suggested to focus on rigorous exploration of aquatic swarm behavior simulation,the mechanisms behind fish lateral line sensation,and hydrodynamic testing of bionic robotic fish.Such comprehensive research is essential for promoting interdisciplinary collaboration and offering a solid scientific foun-dation to overcome obstacles and chart a clear path forward in the development of robotic fish technologies.
关键词
计算流体力学/仿生机器鱼/数值模拟/文献计量学/网络知识图谱Key words
computational fluid dynamics/bionic fish/numerical simulation/bibliometrics/web knowledge graph引用本文复制引用
基金项目
国家重点研发计划(2023YFD2401302)
2023年度上海市产业创新项目(XTCX-KJ-2023-17)
国家自然科学基金(12172212)
出版年
2024