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数字经济发展活力的动态演变及提升路径

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数字经济助推高质量发展,在数字经济背景下,数字经济发展活力不断增强.本文以企业工商登记信息数据为基础,通过定义数字经济企业,计算当年新注册的数字经济企业数量代表数字经济发展活力,基于核密度估计和标准差椭圆探讨数字经济发展活力的时空演变趋势,进而基于定性比较分析探讨其提升路径.结果显示:随着时间的推移,中国数字经济发展活力逐渐增强,但呈现出"东高、中及东北次之、西低"的空间格局,各区域内部的活力差异则表现出"中高、东北及西次之,东低"的分布特点.当年新注册的数字经济企业主要集中在东部地区,表现出一定的集聚特征,且中心逐渐向西南拓展,同时分布方向由2001年的"东(略偏北)-西(略偏南)"逐渐转变为2020年的"东北(略偏东)-西南(略偏西)"."经济-行政级别"主导及"经济-数字经济发展环境"主导均会产生高数字经济发展活力.在一、二线城市,实现高数字经济发展活力的途径主要是"经济-行政级别"主导,数字经济发展环境辅助;在三、四、五线城市,实现高数字经济发展活力的途径则主要是"经济-数字经济发展环境"主导.本文旨在明晰各地数字经济发展活力及其演变趋势,并为其提升路径提供一定的借鉴及参考.
The dynamic evolution and improvement path of the vitality of digital economy development
The digital economy promotes high-quality development,and in the context of the digital economy,the vitality of its development is constantly increasing.Based on the business registration information data of enterprises,this paper defines digital economy enterprises,calculates the number of newly registered digital economy enterprises to represent the vitality of the digital economy development,discusses its spatiotemporal evolution trend based on kernel density estimation and standard deviation ellipse,and then discusses its improvement path based on qualitative comparative analysis.The results show that over time,the vitality of China's digital economy development gradually increases,but presents a spatial pattern of"high in the east,followed by middle and northeast,and low in the west".The differences in vitality within each region show a distribution characteristic of"high in the middle,followed by northeast and west,and low in the east".The newly registered digital economy enterprises in that year were mainly concentrated in the eastern region,exhibiting clustering characteristics,and the center gradually expanded towards the southwest,at the same time,the distribution direction gradually changed from"East(slightly north)-West(slightly south)"in 2001 to"Northeast(slightly east)-Southwest(slightly west)"in 2020.Both the dominance of the"economic-administrative level"and the"economic-digital economic development environment"will generate high vitality of the digital economy development.In the first-and second-tier cities,the main way to achieve high digital economic development vitality is the dominance of the"economic-administrative level",assisted by the digital economic development environment,while in third-,fourth-,and fifth-tier cities,the main way is dominated by"economic-digital economic development environment".This paper aims to clarify the vitality of digital economy development and its evolution trend in various regions,and provide some reference for its improvement path.

the vitality of digital economy developmentdynamic evolutionimprovement path

李研

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山西财经大学统计学院,太原 030006

数字经济发展活力 动态演变 提升路径

山西财经大学新入职教师科研启动资金

Z18443

2024

地理研究
中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所

地理研究

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:2.214
ISSN:1000-0585
年,卷(期):2024.43(2)
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