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基于时-空-人耦合的城市时空行为景观:理论构建与应用研究

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物质空间与人类活动互动产生的人地关系是人文地理学和城乡规划学共同关注的对象,基于时-空-人耦合的时空行为研究是揭示和解释这对关系的重要基础.本文梳理了从城市空间结构到城市时空间结构、再到城市时空行为景观的相关研究脉络,强调从时-空-人耦合的角度理解和认识城市,构建城市时空行为景观的理论和应用研究框架,探讨时空行为景观的内涵、测度、形成机制与主要效应,在此基础上,展望未来研究方向及主要应用潜力,包括面向宜居城市的城市时空行为景观规划、面向健康生活的个体时空行为规划以及面向智慧社会的城市时空协同治理等.
Urban spatiotemporal behavioral landscape based on space-time-human coupling:Theory and application research
The relationship between material space and human activities,shaped by their interactions,is a focus of attention in both human geography and urban planning.Research on spatiotemporal behaviors,grounded in the concept of space-time-human coupling,serves as a crucial foundation for revealing and explaining this intricate relationship.This paper systematically reviews the research progress from urban spatial structure to urban spatiotemporal structure,and ultimately to urban spatiotemporal behavior landscapes.It emphasizes the necessity of understanding cities through the lens of space-time-human coupling,advocating for the development of a theoretical and applied research framework for urban spatiotemporal behavior landscapes.Furthermore,the paper delves into the connotation,measurement,mechanisms,and effects of spatiotemporal behavior landscapes.Building on these insights,it also anticipates future research and significant application potentials.These include:firstly,further refine the theory of urban spatiotemporal behavior landscapes and,based on this foundation,develop related classical theories in human geography theoretically;secondly,deepen the methodologies for the collection,integration,and simulation of multi-source spatiotemporal data in the context of time-space-human coupling;thirdly,explore more potential applications,such as urban spatiotemporal behavior landscape planning aimed at creating livable cities,individual spatiotemporal behavior planning focused on promoting healthy lifestyles,and urban spatiotemporal collaborative governance geared towards fostering smart societies.This holistic approach underscores the importance of integrating spatial,temporal,and human factors in urban studies to address contemporary urban challenges effectively.

spatiotemporal behaviorbehavioral geographyspatiotemporal behavioral landscapespatial planningbehavioral planning

周素红、郑重

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中山大学地理科学与规划学院/广东省公共安全与灾害工程技术研究中心,广州 510006

北京师范大学珠海校区地理系,珠海 519087

时空行为 行为地理 时空行为景观 空间规划 行为规划

国家自然科学基金面上项目

42271234

2024

地理研究
中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所

地理研究

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:2.214
ISSN:1000-0585
年,卷(期):2024.43(9)
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